Bibliographic citations
Barreto, A., (2021). Estudio de las propiedades del concreto de mediana a alta resistencia con cemento tipo MS (MH) y adición de sílice nacional [Tesis, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/22219
Barreto, A., Estudio de las propiedades del concreto de mediana a alta resistencia con cemento tipo MS (MH) y adición de sílice nacional [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería; 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/22219
@misc{renati/711807,
title = "Estudio de las propiedades del concreto de mediana a alta resistencia con cemento tipo MS (MH) y adición de sílice nacional",
author = "Barreto Montes, Anthony Brayam",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería",
year = "2021"
}
In the present research, the micromineral SiO 400 is used instead of the traditional microsilica in concrete, as an alternative to work with a product of national origin instead of an imported one, which is more expensive. The concrete studied is medium to high strength, using cement type MS(MH) (cement with physical properties similar to type II), plasticizing additive Chemaplast and Micromineral SiO 400, for water/cement ratios of 0.45, 0.50 and 0.55. The study of the concrete components investigated in the thesis is carried out. The tests of the fine and coarse aggregate were carried out at the LEM-UNI; a chemical analysis was made of the micro-mineral SiO 400 to obtain the SiO2 content, and its density was calculated, as well as the fineness and shape of its particles. In the design of the Pattern Concrete (CP), it is a requirement to maintain a slump of 4“; in the case of the design of the Pattern Concrete with Additive (CPA), the plasticizer additive Chemaplast is added to the Pattern Concrete, at 1% with respect to the weight of the cement. As a consequence of the use of the additive, the amount of water is reduced in order to maintain the consistency of the desired concrete. Finally, the design of the Concrete with Additive and Micromineral SiO 400 is designed, with a dosage of 5%, 7.5% and 10% (CS5, CS7.5 and CS10) with respect to the weight of the cement. As a consequence of the addition of the Micromineral SiO 400, the design water was increased to maintain the established consistency. In total 15 designs were obtained, which were found their properties in the fresh and hardened state, obtaining a maximum percentage increase of the compressive strength using the Micromineral SiO 400 at 7.5% and the Chemaplast plasticizer additive with a water/cement ratio of 0.55, obtaining 134% with respect to the compressive strength at 28 days of curing of the Standard Concrete. In addition, a comparative cost analysis of the mix designs was carried out, obtaining that the most profitable percentage for the use of the Micromineral SiO 400 in concrete is when 5% is added with respect to the weight of cement, concluding that the Micromineral SiO 400 is favorable to be used in concrete for its good results and accessible cost.
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