Bibliographic citations
Yarasca, J., (2021). Optimización de modelos matemáticos para el análisis por elementos finitos de vigas y placas de materiales compuestos utilizando la formulación unificada de carrera [Tesis, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/22183
Yarasca, J., Optimización de modelos matemáticos para el análisis por elementos finitos de vigas y placas de materiales compuestos utilizando la formulación unificada de carrera [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería; 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/22183
@misc{renati/711704,
title = "Optimización de modelos matemáticos para el análisis por elementos finitos de vigas y placas de materiales compuestos utilizando la formulación unificada de carrera",
author = "Yarasca Huanacune, Jorge Andres",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería",
year = "2021"
}
The mechanical behavior of modern composite structures requires detailed evaluation of stress state, both in terms of in-plane and out-of-plane components. Nevertheless, the complex structural response of lightweight structures and anisotropic materials can significantly increase the computational costs of the used mathematical models. In this context, refined structural theories that offer significant advantages in terms of accuracy and computational cost become very interesting. This thesis focuses on the development of optimized mathematical models for the finite element analysis of composite structures. Beam and plate structural problems with different loads, materials, geometry, lamination lay-out and boundary conditions were investigated. The Carrera unified formulation (CUF) was employed to generate various mathematical models with a single formulation and software. The refined mathematical model’s efficiency was evaluated in terms of accuracy and computational cost. For beam theories, the proposed models were generated directly by CUF. In the case of plate theories, the models were refined using the multiobjective optimization method developed by the author of this thesis. All the proposed models were compared against analytical and/or 3D solutions. The results show that 3D like accuracies can be achieved with refined models that decrease at least 20% the computational cost, with respect to full models.
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