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Feijoo, O., (2016). Estudio del comportamiento del cemento tipo I Co almacenado con envase protector aislante [Tesis, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/5484
Feijoo, O., Estudio del comportamiento del cemento tipo I Co almacenado con envase protector aislante [Tesis]. : Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería; 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/5484
@misc{renati/707829,
title = "Estudio del comportamiento del cemento tipo I Co almacenado con envase protector aislante",
author = "Feijoo Tejada, Oscar",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería",
year = "2016"
}
Title: Estudio del comportamiento del cemento tipo I Co almacenado con envase protector aislante
Authors(s): Feijoo Tejada, Oscar
Advisor(s): Barzola Gastelú, Carlos Armando
Issue Date: 2016
Institution: Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería
Abstract: Las propiedades del concreto dependen de la calidad, cantidad y conservación del cemento y sus demás componentes, los cuales deben cumplir con las especificaciones técnicas establecidas. Debido a que el cemento, una vez puesto en obra, por distintas razones no es utilizado en un determinado periodo, debe ser almacenado bajo condiciones que de no ser favorables pueden afectar el comportamiento del concreto. En este trabajo se analiza el comportamiento del concreto, en estado fresco y endurecido, elaborado con cemento Portland tipo I Co Inka sometido a dos condiciones diferentes de almacenamiento en un periodo de 60 días.
Inicialmente, se hicieron ensayos en el laboratorio con los materiales seleccionados para analizar sus propiedades y comprobar que cumplan con las Normas Técnicas Peruanas. Mediante el análisis del agregado global, se estableció que la mejor proporción de los agregados fino y grueso fue de 52% y 48% respectivamente. Con esta selección se determinó el diseño de mezclas de la investigación para las relaciones agua/cemento de 0.60, 0.65 y 0.70.
Para realizar la investigación, se conformó dos grupos de bolsas de cemento: el primer grupo (grupo control) formado por cemento almacenado en su envase original de fábrica que consta de dos pliegos de papel con una lámina de film plástico intermedia; y, el segundo grupo (grupo experimental) cuyas bolsas de cemento fueron protegidas, de forma individual, con un envase adicional aislante de polietileno de baja densidad.
Posteriormente se da inicio a los ensayos del concreto, en estado fresco y endurecido, preparado con cemento (del grupo control y experimental) almacenado a los 0, 30 y 60 días. Cabe indicar, que los ensayos del concreto al estado endurecido se realizaron a los 28 días de elaboradas las probetas.
Los resultados obtenidos indican que el envase original en que se comercializa el cemento Portland tipo I Co Inka, por poseer una lámina de film plástico entre los pliegos de papel, brinda cierta protección durante periodos de almacenamiento de hasta 30 días en comparación con el envase que solo está conformado por dos pliegos de papel. El envase protector aislante adicional empleado en la presente investigación, permite mantener la calidad del cemento durante periodos de almacenamiento más largos conservando las propiedades del concreto para cumplir con las especificaciones técnicas requeridas en una determinada obra.
Concrete properties depend on the quality, quantity and preservation of cement and other components, which must meet established technical specifications. Because if the cement, once put in work, for various reasons is not used in a given period, it must be stored under conditions which if not favorable can affect the behavior of concrete. In this paper, the behavior of concrete is analyzed in fresh and hardened, made with Portland cement type I Co Inka subjected to two different storage conditions over a period of 60 days. Initially tests were done in the laboratory with selected materials to analyze their properties and ensure that you meet the Peruvian Technical Standards. By analyzing the overall aggregate, it was established that the best ratio of fine and coarse aggregate was 52% and 48% respectively. With this selection, blends design research for water/cement ratios of 0.60, 0.65 and 0.70 was determined. To conduct the research, two groups of bags of cement were formed: the first group (control group) consisting of cement stored in its original packaging factory consisting of two sheets of paper with a sheet of intermediate plastic film; and the second group (experimental group) whose bags of cement were protected, individually, with an additional insulating container low density polyethylene. Subsequently, testing of concrete, fresh and hardened state is begun, prepared with cement (control and experimental group) stored at 0, 30 and 60 days. It should be noted, that tests of the hardened state concrete were made 28 days prepared specimens. The results indicate that the original packaging in which the Portland cement type I Co Inka is marketed, have a plastic sheet between the sheets of paper, provides some protection during storage periods up to 30 days compared with the container only it consist of two sheets of paper. The additional insulating protective packaging used in the present investigation, can maintain the quality of cement for longer periods of storage and thus preserve the properties of concrete to meet the technical specifications required in a particular work.
Concrete properties depend on the quality, quantity and preservation of cement and other components, which must meet established technical specifications. Because if the cement, once put in work, for various reasons is not used in a given period, it must be stored under conditions which if not favorable can affect the behavior of concrete. In this paper, the behavior of concrete is analyzed in fresh and hardened, made with Portland cement type I Co Inka subjected to two different storage conditions over a period of 60 days. Initially tests were done in the laboratory with selected materials to analyze their properties and ensure that you meet the Peruvian Technical Standards. By analyzing the overall aggregate, it was established that the best ratio of fine and coarse aggregate was 52% and 48% respectively. With this selection, blends design research for water/cement ratios of 0.60, 0.65 and 0.70 was determined. To conduct the research, two groups of bags of cement were formed: the first group (control group) consisting of cement stored in its original packaging factory consisting of two sheets of paper with a sheet of intermediate plastic film; and the second group (experimental group) whose bags of cement were protected, individually, with an additional insulating container low density polyethylene. Subsequently, testing of concrete, fresh and hardened state is begun, prepared with cement (control and experimental group) stored at 0, 30 and 60 days. It should be noted, that tests of the hardened state concrete were made 28 days prepared specimens. The results indicate that the original packaging in which the Portland cement type I Co Inka is marketed, have a plastic sheet between the sheets of paper, provides some protection during storage periods up to 30 days compared with the container only it consist of two sheets of paper. The additional insulating protective packaging used in the present investigation, can maintain the quality of cement for longer periods of storage and thus preserve the properties of concrete to meet the technical specifications required in a particular work.
Link to repository: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/5484
Discipline: Ingeniería Civil
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería. Facultad de Ingeniería Civil
Grade or title: Ingeniero Civil
Register date: 19-Oct-2017
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