Bibliographic citations
Oviedo, G., (2015). Análisis y filtrado de ruido en señales sísmicas basado en la transformada wavelet y descomposición modal empírica [Tesis, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/2912
Oviedo, G., Análisis y filtrado de ruido en señales sísmicas basado en la transformada wavelet y descomposición modal empírica [Tesis]. : Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería; 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/2912
@misc{renati/706164,
title = "Análisis y filtrado de ruido en señales sísmicas basado en la transformada wavelet y descomposición modal empírica",
author = "Oviedo Valverde, Giancarlos Alberto",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería",
year = "2015"
}
One of the main problems in signal processing is the high level of noise in the signals obtained which can lead to erroneous final diagnoses. This paper contributes to the development of mathematical techniques for filtering noise signals for detection of seismic events. Usually in signal analysis the basic mathematical tools used are the series and Fourier transforms but this approach has certain flaws when trying to analyze complex signals such as often occur in reality. The noise reduction techniques that are the subject of study in this paper are based on Daubechies and Symlet wavelet transform. To the noise filtering also we used method Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) to both techniques a thresholding limit which lets you choose permissible ratios for the final reconstruction signal is defined. Also, the implementation of algorithms for detecting seismic events known as STA / LTA (short time average - long time average) is included. This allows us to show the importance of obtaining signals with low noise because otherwise the results may have a high margin of error. The ultimate goal is to apply the techniques developed in the analysis of signals obtained from the seismic station of the IGP located in Ancon, Lima-Peru. Finally, from the results obtained we can see that signals with low noise seismic events are correctly detected unlike the high level noise signals leading to false detections.
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