Bibliographic citations
Salas, F., (2014). Diseño y construcción de un equipo con modelo matemático para calcular la capacidad calorífica de alimentos líquidos [Tesis, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/2316
Salas, F., Diseño y construcción de un equipo con modelo matemático para calcular la capacidad calorífica de alimentos líquidos [Tesis]. : Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería; 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14076/2316
@mastersthesis{renati/705612,
title = "Diseño y construcción de un equipo con modelo matemático para calcular la capacidad calorífica de alimentos líquidos",
author = "Salas Barrera, Fernando Javier",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería",
year = "2014"
}
In the present I work of thesis has come true the design and construction of a team with mathematical model to calculate the calorific capacity of spoon meats. In order to deduce the mathematical model the application of the equation of balance from energy to a process of heating to be taking place at the equipment has been made; being considered a thermodynamic system under consideration, which is made of the spoon meat and the metal cape that it surrounds to the same. The team is shaped by a cylinder of compound wall, an electrical resistance, an electric motor with stirring rod, a digital thermometer and the electric connections (plug in and vulcanized cable). The cylinder of compound wall has three capes, being the first and the third stainless steel cape; the second cape conforms it fiberglass wool or thermal insulation, whose end is reducing the heat flow once the ambient air was lost by the thermodynamic system through the capes of the team, when the process of heating in the team takes effect to a large extent. The basic mechanisms of heat transfer, are diligent to the team's design, in order to obtain an equation that relates the heat flow lost by the thermodynamic system with the thickness of the cape of insulator; which by means of the simulation in a spreadsheet of Excel, served to determine the thickness made suitable of the thermal insulation. Also they determined the parameters of operation of the team, whose values kept constant in all the experiments that came true in the team. Five experiments, the one in which the calorific capacity of the spoon meats used, by means of the application of the mathematical model was determined came true. The percentage of error of the comparison of the results obtained by means of the physical chemical analysis accomplished to three of the foods used, with the results obtained by means of the mathematical model, proved to be quite small, which validated the mathematical model.
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