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Guerrero, A., (2023). La cultura tributaria y la evasión tributaria de los contribuyentes de un centro comercial [Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades (UCH)]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12872/834
Guerrero, A., La cultura tributaria y la evasión tributaria de los contribuyentes de un centro comercial []. PE: Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades (UCH); 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12872/834
@misc{renati/689748,
title = "La cultura tributaria y la evasión tributaria de los contribuyentes de un centro comercial",
author = "Guerrero Arredondo, Anelka Ines",
publisher = "Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades (UCH)",
year = "2023"
}
Title: La cultura tributaria y la evasión tributaria de los contribuyentes de un centro comercial
Authors(s): Guerrero Arredondo, Anelka Ines
Advisor(s): Vega Rosales, Karina Vanessa
Keywords: Cultura tributaria; Conocimiento tributario; Conciencia tributaria; Educación tributaria; Evasión tributaria; Tax culture; Tax knowledge; Tax awareness; Tax education; Tax evasion
OCDE field: http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.04
Issue Date: 2023
Institution: Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades (UCH)
Abstract: RESUMEN
La indagación se enfocó en un centro comercial establecido en el distrito de San Martín de Porres, donde, se percibió que la mayoría de contribuyentes no emiten comprobantes de pago, por la totalidad de sus ventas realizadas, lo cual, conlleva a una omisión parcial en la declaración de sus ingresos, encontrándose así, evadiendo parte del tributo que realmente se debió determinar, además, la mayoría desconoce aspectos elementales de tributación y de las obligaciones tributarias que les genera su negocio. En base a la relevancia de la cultura tributaria, como un medio para menguar los actos de evasión fiscal, se tiene como objetivo general, determinar la relación entre la cultura tributaria y la evasión tributaria de los contribuyentes de un centro comercial de San Martín de Porres, en el año 2021.
La metodología estuvo fundamentada en el marco del enfoque cuantitativo y del tipo correlacional, así también, la encuesta y el cuestionario fueron seleccionados como técnica e instrumento de acopio de datos respectivamente. Como hallazgo general se alcanzó que, entre la cultura tributaria de los contribuyentes estudiados y la evasión tributaria que cometen los mismos, existe una relación, ya que, el valor de significancia de 0.000 alcanzado es inferior al 0.05, siendo una relación negativa muy fuerte, puesto que, obtuvo un coeficiente de correlación de -0.82.
En consecuencia, se demostró que, entre la cultura tributaria de los contribuyentes del centro comercial indagados y las acciones de evasión tributaria de los mismos, se establece una relación negativa muy fuerte, es decir que, a mayor cultura tributaria que exista en los contribuyentes estudiados, menor acciones de evasión fiscal realizarán.
The investigation focused on a shopping center established in the district of San Martín de Porres, where it was noted that the majority of taxpayers do not issue payment receipts for all of their sales made, which leads to a partial omission in the declaration of their income, thus finding themselves evading part of the tax that really should have been determined, in addition, the majority are unaware of elementary aspects of taxation and the tax obligations that their business generates. Based on the relevance of tax culture, as a means to reduce acts of tax evasion, the general objective is to determine the relationship between tax culture and tax evasion of taxpayers in a shopping center in San Martín de Porres, in the year 2021. The methodology was based on the framework of the quantitative approach and the correlational type, likewise, the survey and the questionnaire were selected as a data collection technique and instrument respectively. As a general finding, it was reached that, between the tax culture of the taxpayers studied and the tax evasion that they commit, there is a relationship, since the significance value of 0.000 reached is less than 0.05, being a very strong negative relationship. since, it obtained a correlation coefficient of -0.82. Consequently, it was demonstrated that, between the tax culture of the taxpayers of the shopping center investigated and their tax evasion actions, a very strong negative relationship is established, that is, the greater the tax culture that exists in the taxpayers studied, they will carry out fewer tax evasion actions.
The investigation focused on a shopping center established in the district of San Martín de Porres, where it was noted that the majority of taxpayers do not issue payment receipts for all of their sales made, which leads to a partial omission in the declaration of their income, thus finding themselves evading part of the tax that really should have been determined, in addition, the majority are unaware of elementary aspects of taxation and the tax obligations that their business generates. Based on the relevance of tax culture, as a means to reduce acts of tax evasion, the general objective is to determine the relationship between tax culture and tax evasion of taxpayers in a shopping center in San Martín de Porres, in the year 2021. The methodology was based on the framework of the quantitative approach and the correlational type, likewise, the survey and the questionnaire were selected as a data collection technique and instrument respectively. As a general finding, it was reached that, between the tax culture of the taxpayers studied and the tax evasion that they commit, there is a relationship, since the significance value of 0.000 reached is less than 0.05, being a very strong negative relationship. since, it obtained a correlation coefficient of -0.82. Consequently, it was demonstrated that, between the tax culture of the taxpayers of the shopping center investigated and their tax evasion actions, a very strong negative relationship is established, that is, the greater the tax culture that exists in the taxpayers studied, they will carry out fewer tax evasion actions.
Link to repository: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12872/834
Discipline: Contabilidad con Mención en Finanzas
Grade or title grantor: Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades. Facultad de Ciencias Contables, Económicas y Financieras
Grade or title: Contador Público
Juror: Alcántara Oyola, Roberto Fernando; Giraldo Ayala De Blas, Julia Maruja; Rumiche Eche, Carmen Jacinta
Register date: 1-Dec-2023
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License