Bibliographic citations
Cotrina, M., (2024). Caracterización de los infartos agudos de miocardio con coronariografía normal en el hospital Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo 2016 - 2021 [Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12423/7119
Cotrina, M., Caracterización de los infartos agudos de miocardio con coronariografía normal en el hospital Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo 2016 - 2021 []. PE: Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo; 2024. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12423/7119
@misc{renati/583490,
title = "Caracterización de los infartos agudos de miocardio con coronariografía normal en el hospital Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo 2016 - 2021",
author = "Cotrina Olano, Miguel Angel",
publisher = "Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo",
year = "2024"
}
Introduction: Acute myocardial infarction with normal coronary angiography, better known by its acronym in English as MINOCA, is a clinical condition less studied unlike its well-known obstructive counterpart. Objective: To describe general characteristics of patients with acute myocardial infarction and normal coronary angiography in a tertiary hospital from 2016 to 2021. Materials and methods: The study has an observational, cross-sectional, and descriptive design. Data collected from medical records using a data sheet were used. A census sampling was carried out that included 54 clinical records. Results: Most of patients were women (62.9%), and over 60 years of age (61.1%). High blood pressure (63%) stood out as risk factors, followed by diabetes mellitus (29.6%) and dyslipidemia (18.5%). Also, there was a clear predominance of overweight and obesity (72.3%). In the electrocardiographic tracing, the majority presented a tracing without ST segment elevation (74.1%), and in the echocardiographic examination, half of the patients presented normal cardiac motility (51.9%) and a preserved LVEF (59.3%). Regarding the diagnoses at discharge, acute myocardial infarction type 1 was found in first place (59.3%). Conclusion: It was found that MINOCA affects patients who are characterized by being female, over 60 years of age, with a previous diagnosis of arterial hypertension, presenting typical chest pain, being overweight, in addition to recording electrocardiograms without ST segment elevation. maintained normal cardiac motility and preserved LVEF, and the majority were discharged with type 1 myocardial infarction.
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