Bibliographic citations
Abarca, J., Ramírez, G. (2023). Los trapos sucios se lavan en casa: conflictos internos e institucionalización de partidos políticos tradicionales en el Perú contemporáneo [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/25806
Abarca, J., Ramírez, G. Los trapos sucios se lavan en casa: conflictos internos e institucionalización de partidos políticos tradicionales en el Perú contemporáneo []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/25806
@misc{renati/538335,
title = "Los trapos sucios se lavan en casa: conflictos internos e institucionalización de partidos políticos tradicionales en el Perú contemporáneo",
author = "Ramírez Ríos, Giancarlo Jesús",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2023"
}
Although the process of consolidation of political parties has failed in Peru, this does not mean that they are not in a constant process of institutionalization and de- institutionalization. The reasons for this fluctuation can be found in variables exogenous to the parties themselves, but it is also necessary to look inward and make an effort to understand what other variables can influence this process. In this sense, the purpose of this research is to understand the effects of internal conflicts between party factions in the institutionalization process. To this end, this work dealt with the cases of two traditional political parties on the Peruvian scene: Acción Popular (AP) and the Partido Aprista Peruano (PAP). As a result, it was found that the type of effect of the internal conflict on party institutionalization is linked to the behavior of the losing faction after the process of selecting authorities. In turn, this is closely linked to the party's organizational design, since where the party structure promotes organizational capture by the winning elite, the losers will tend to act informally, leading to degenerative competition. In short, the thesis is a comparative study between the two cases of analysis, for which interviews were conducted with leaders and militants of both parties. In this way, it was determined that while in the PAP the factional competition between “jorgistas, “mulderistas“ and forties is degenerative, in the case of AP, the competition is usually more flexible, configuring a competitive factional dynamic that does not reduce the process so much. of institutionalization.
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