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Mori, V., (2021). Ideología Política, religiosidad y sexismo ambivalente en una muestra en Lima Metropolitana [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/19825
Mori, V., Ideología Política, religiosidad y sexismo ambivalente en una muestra en Lima Metropolitana []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/19825
@misc{renati/537508,
title = "Ideología Política, religiosidad y sexismo ambivalente en una muestra en Lima Metropolitana",
author = "Mori López, Valeria Lucía",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2021"
}
Title: Ideología Política, religiosidad y sexismo ambivalente en una muestra en Lima Metropolitana
Authors(s): Mori López, Valeria Lucía
Advisor(s): Arenas Romero, Lina Vanessa
OCDE field: http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.01.00
Issue Date: 4-Aug-2021
Institution: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract: La investigación tuvo como objetivo identificar relaciones entre las variables ideología
política, sexismo ambivalente y religiosidad; además de identificar potenciales diferencias
según el sexo de los participantes, y según creencia religiosa. La muestra estuvo
conformada por 161 personas nacidas en Lima, de las cuales fueron 77 hombres y 84
mujeres, entre 18 y 58 años (M = 23.17, DE = 7.71). Se utilizó la Escala de Orientación
hacia la Dominancia Social (Pratto, Sidanius, Stallworth & Malle, 1994), la Escala de
autoritarismo de Ala Derecha (Zakrisson, 2005), el cuestionario de autorreporte de
Sexismo Ambivalente (Glick y Fiske, 1996) y la Escala de religiosidad (I-E 12) (Simkin
y Etchezahar, 2013). Los resultados sugieren una correlación significativa entre las
escalas de SDO con el RWA y el nivel de religiosidad de los participantes. Asimismo, en
relación al primer objetivo específico (encontrar relación entre las variables mencionadas
acorde al sexo), los hombres presentaron puntajes significativamente más altos en las
dimensiones de la variable de sexismo ambivalente (hostil y benevolente), así como en
las escalas de RWA (autoritarismo de ala derecha) y SDO (orientación hacia la
dominancia social), en comparación a las mujeres. Se discute cómo un menor puntaje
percibido por las mujeres puede explicarse a través de cambios culturales de los últimos
años. De la misma manera, en relación al segundo objetivo específico (encontrar
diferencias en las variables mencionadas acorde a si es creyente religioso o no), las
personas creyentes religiosas presentan mayor puntaje que los no creyentes en
religiosidad, autoritarismo de ala derecha (RWA), sexismo benevolente, sexismo hostil,
orientación extrínseca personal, orientación extrínseca social y orientación intrínseca.
The objective of the research was to identify relationships between the variables political ideology, ambivalent sexism and religiosity; in addition to identifying potential differences according to the sex of the participants, and according to religious belief. The sample consisted of 161 people born in Lima, of which 77 men and 84 women, between 18 and 58 years old (M = 23.17, SD = 7.71). The Orientation towards Social Dominance Scale (Pratto, Sidanius, Stallworth & Malle, 1994), the Right Wing Authoritarianism Scale (Zakrisson, 2005), the Ambivalent Sexism self-report questionnaire (Glick and Fiske, 1996) and the Scale of religiosity (IE - 12) (Simkin and Etchezahar, 2013). The results suggest a significant correlation between the SDO scales with the RWA and the level of religiosity of the participants. Likewise, in relation to the first specific objective (finding a relationship between the mentioned variables according to sex), men presented significantly higher scores in the dimensions of the ambivalent sexism variable (hostile and benevolent), as well as in the RWA scales (right wing authoritarianism) and SDO (social dominance orientation), compared to women. It is discussed how a lower score perceived by women can be explained through cultural changes in recent years. In the same way, in relation to the second specific objective (find differences in the mentioned variables according to whether they are a religious believer or not), religious believers present higher scores than non-believers in religiosity, right-wing authoritarianism (RWA), benevolent sexism, hostile sexism, personal extrinsic orientation, social extrinsic orientation, and intrinsic orientation.
The objective of the research was to identify relationships between the variables political ideology, ambivalent sexism and religiosity; in addition to identifying potential differences according to the sex of the participants, and according to religious belief. The sample consisted of 161 people born in Lima, of which 77 men and 84 women, between 18 and 58 years old (M = 23.17, SD = 7.71). The Orientation towards Social Dominance Scale (Pratto, Sidanius, Stallworth & Malle, 1994), the Right Wing Authoritarianism Scale (Zakrisson, 2005), the Ambivalent Sexism self-report questionnaire (Glick and Fiske, 1996) and the Scale of religiosity (IE - 12) (Simkin and Etchezahar, 2013). The results suggest a significant correlation between the SDO scales with the RWA and the level of religiosity of the participants. Likewise, in relation to the first specific objective (finding a relationship between the mentioned variables according to sex), men presented significantly higher scores in the dimensions of the ambivalent sexism variable (hostile and benevolent), as well as in the RWA scales (right wing authoritarianism) and SDO (social dominance orientation), compared to women. It is discussed how a lower score perceived by women can be explained through cultural changes in recent years. In the same way, in relation to the second specific objective (find differences in the mentioned variables according to whether they are a religious believer or not), religious believers present higher scores than non-believers in religiosity, right-wing authoritarianism (RWA), benevolent sexism, hostile sexism, personal extrinsic orientation, social extrinsic orientation, and intrinsic orientation.
Link to repository: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/19825
Discipline: Psicología con mención en Psicología Social
Grade or title grantor: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Facultad de Psicología
Grade or title: Licenciado en Psicología con mención en Psicología Social
Juror: Espinosa Pezzia, Agustín; Arenas Romero, Lina Vanessa; Rodríguez Espartal, Noelia
Register date: 4-Aug-2021
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License