Bibliographic citations
Valerio, R., Campana, S., Garcia, N. (2023). Empoderamiento económico de las mujeres víctimas de violencia en relación de pareja, para reducir el incremento de la reincidencia reportado durante el periodo 2015 a 2021, a nivel nacional [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú.]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/25510
Valerio, R., Campana, S., Garcia, N. Empoderamiento económico de las mujeres víctimas de violencia en relación de pareja, para reducir el incremento de la reincidencia reportado durante el periodo 2015 a 2021, a nivel nacional []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú.; 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/25510
@mastersthesis{renati/534192,
title = "Empoderamiento económico de las mujeres víctimas de violencia en relación de pareja, para reducir el incremento de la reincidencia reportado durante el periodo 2015 a 2021, a nivel nacional",
author = "Garcia Ramirez, Nathaly Jazmine",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú.",
year = "2023"
}
In Peru, there is a high prevalence of violence against women who face different types of psychological, physical, sexual and/or economic violence at different stages of their lives. This problem is reflected in the statistics presented by the National Institute of Statistics, the Ministry of Women and Vulnerable Populations, the Ministry of the Interior, the Judiciary and other instances, being result of structural conditions of discrimination against women as well as tolerant and norms of violence, which allow men to exercise power and violence over women, thus giving rise to a cycle of violence in which women abused by their partner can hardly break due to the persistence of factors family, cultural or other. One of the most critical manifestations, and also one of the most common, is the violence that develops in a relationship, which has been insufficiently addressed by public policy interventions in recent years. Official publications show that in the period 2015 to 2021 the level of growth of cases (new and repeat offenders) of violence against women who are in a relationship with a partner attended by the Women's Emergency Centers (CEM) has accelerated at the level national. In 2021 there was an increase in cases of 180% compared to 2015 (163,797 in 2021 versus 58,429 in 2015) of the total number of cases attended. Similarly, there is an increase in cases of recidivism, of 20,671 cases reported in 2021, which represented an increase of 415% compared to the 4,016 cases attended in 2015. In this regard, five (05) main causes have been identified that generate not only the prevalence of these cases of violence, but also their growth and the re-victimization of women in our country. These causes are: (i) Economic dependency, (ii) Emotional dependency, (iii) Persistence of risk factors at the sociocultural level, (iv) Inadequate design in the restoration dimension regarding the economic empowerment of surviving women in a partner relationship in the framework of the PPoR RVcM and (v) Deficiencies in the provision of services by justice operators. Based on the problems and causes described, it was identified that the cause with the greatest impact on the problem is that related to the economic dependence of women who are victims of violence, especially those who are in a relationship, which allowed determine the next innovation challenge: How can we help economically empower these women who are victims of their partners, in order to reduce recidivism? For this, a review of both national and international experiences was carried out, as well as a brainstorming of innovation ideas, which led to prioritizing viii the solution proposal called “Nuwa Wáimaku - Comprehensive Intervention Program, mentoring and productive technical training for women victims of some type of violence by their partner”, whose prototype was tested and validated by users of the Callao CEM, academic experts, mentoring specialists, professionals and officials of the Ministry of Women and Vulnerable Populations (MIMP). The innovation project plans to be developed through a pilot at the Callao Women's Emergency Center; with the purpose of providing the beneficiaries with the tools to restore themselves emotionally and insert themselves in the labor market, and therefore empower themselves as agents with vision and productive capacity, which will allow them to reduce the risk of being repeat offenders due to economic factors.
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