Bibliographic citations
Valle, A., (2023). Trabajo infantil en Perú: los factores que intervinieron en el desarrollo, implementación y resultados de la Estrategia Nacional para la Prevención y Erradicación del Trabajo Infantil - ENPETI (2012 - 2021) [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/25359
Valle, A., Trabajo infantil en Perú: los factores que intervinieron en el desarrollo, implementación y resultados de la Estrategia Nacional para la Prevención y Erradicación del Trabajo Infantil - ENPETI (2012 - 2021) []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/25359
@misc{renati/533309,
title = "Trabajo infantil en Perú: los factores que intervinieron en el desarrollo, implementación y resultados de la Estrategia Nacional para la Prevención y Erradicación del Trabajo Infantil - ENPETI (2012 - 2021)",
author = "Valle Villegas, Andrea Isabel",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2023"
}
This thesis provides an overview of the situation of child labor in Peru, based on which it analyzes the ENPETI (2012 - 2021), the latest public policy tool that provided guidelines for action against child labor in Peru. Said analysis is focused on solving the question: What factors intervened in the development of the ENPETI (2012 - 2021)? This is necessary due to the absence of studies on the controversy surrounding child labor. For this, four hypotheses are proposed: the first from social factors, the second from international factors, the third from political factors and the fourth from state factors. However, the hypotheses of the social and international spheres were as a whole the one that had the greatest relevance in the development of the strategy. This is due to the existence of two currents of opinion against child labor, which could not be effectively taken into account for the strategy by the Peruvian State, which assumed the protectionist position promoted by the ILO. This position promotes the prevention and total eradication of child labor. As a consequence, this harmed the implementation of the strategy, since the still high social tolerance towards the problem caused child labor to position itself as an inconspicuous issue on the public agenda, standing out only with greater force in the government agenda due to the ILO’s influence. As a result, child labor continued to be a problem for national institutions, but not for Peruvian society.
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