Bibliographic citations
Huaroc, I., (2024). Entidades financieras vs adultos mayores: ¿La edad puede ser considerada como un criterio válido para el otorgamiento del Crédito Hipotecario y Nuevo Crédito MiVivienda? [Trabajo académico, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/27637
Huaroc, I., Entidades financieras vs adultos mayores: ¿La edad puede ser considerada como un criterio válido para el otorgamiento del Crédito Hipotecario y Nuevo Crédito MiVivienda? [Trabajo académico]. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2024. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/27637
@misc{renati/529041,
title = "Entidades financieras vs adultos mayores: ¿La edad puede ser considerada como un criterio válido para el otorgamiento del Crédito Hipotecario y Nuevo Crédito MiVivienda?",
author = "Huaroc Huallanca, Ingrid Jazmin",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2024"
}
In the present paper, we aim to address a highly controversial issue: the criteria for accessing mortgage loans implemented by entities in the financial system. In this regard, we will draw on Resolution 2025-2019-SPC/INDECOPI as an illustrative case, where we analyze whether age can be considered an objective and reasonable criterion or, conversely, if it would constitute a case of discrimination in consumption, particularly towards the older population. Under this premise, the normative framework on discrimination and its regulation will be addressed first in Act N° 29571. Secondly, we will present the two opposing positions: on the one hand, the perspective of the elderly and their protection, and on the other, that of financial institutions. Thirdly, we will proceed with the application to the specific case, focusing on two financial products: a) Crédito Hipotecario and b) Nuevo Crédito MiVivienda.. Consequently, I conclude that the inclusion of age, as a sole and exclusive criterion, does constitute a violation of Article 38 of Law N° 29571. This is primarily because it has been found that entities in the financial system do have adequate tools to assess whether or not the applicant qualifies. Moreover, from a human rights perspective, this issue holds significant importance in the area of financial inclusion and the prevention of discrimination against the older population, linking to both national and international obligations. Finally, it is crucial to highlight the inherent responsibility of the State, as the text provides evidence of the lack of sectoral rules or incentives aimed at protecting the elderly in the financial sector.
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