Bibliographic citations
Apaza, A., (2024). Experiencias adversas en la infancia: Un estudio de revisión sistemática en adultos con trastorno límite de la personalidad [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/675617
Apaza, A., Experiencias adversas en la infancia: Un estudio de revisión sistemática en adultos con trastorno límite de la personalidad [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2024. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/675617
@misc{renati/507981,
title = "Experiencias adversas en la infancia: Un estudio de revisión sistemática en adultos con trastorno límite de la personalidad",
author = "Apaza Vega, Andrea Beatriz",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2024"
}
Research in recent decades indicates that the prevalence of adverse experiences in the population with borderline personality disorder (BDP) is more frequent than in other types of personality disorder (PD). However, there is no consensus about the specific presence of a certain type of adverse experience and the clinical development of a borderline personality disorder. In this way, the objective of the present study is to describe, through a systematic review, what types of adverse experiences in childhood are mostly reported in studies with adults with BDP. For this purpose, articles were collected from the Scopus, Science direct and Pub Med databases published between the period 2003-2023 in Spanish and English, which evaluated adverse experiences experienced up to 17 years of age. Research with a population aged 18 years and older with a diagnosis of BPD and that had comparative groups with other personality disorders (PD) were considered. The study methodology followed the PRISMA guidelines, which gave as a result 3 articles that were considered in the present review. The results show that the adverse experiences most reported in adults with BPD were sexual abuse and emotional abuse; however, physical abuse, physical neglect, and emotional neglect were also reported to a lesser extent. Likewise, it was observed that adults with BPD had higher results in different types of abuse (sexual, physical, emotional) and neglect (physical and emotional) in contrast to groups with other PDs. Finally, it is concluded that future research on the topic consider better methodological rigor that allows for establishing clear differences between the comparison groups, as well as including other methods of evaluating adverse experiences that are not self-reported in order to limit memory bias in psychiatric patients.
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License