Citas bibligráficas
Mendoza, A., (2003). Diseño de una técnica biomolecular para la identificación de Haemophilus paragallinarum aislados de aves comerciales [Tesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/3133
Mendoza, A., Diseño de una técnica biomolecular para la identificación de Haemophilus paragallinarum aislados de aves comerciales [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; 2003. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/3133
@misc{renati/484446,
title = "Diseño de una técnica biomolecular para la identificación de Haemophilus paragallinarum aislados de aves comerciales",
author = "Mendoza Espinoza, Alfredo",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos",
year = "2003"
}
--- In the present study, a technical molecular alternative for the identification of Haemophilus paragallinarum, causal agent of the Infectious Coryza, based on the restriction fragments length polymorphism of the 16S ribosomal genes amplified by the chain reaction polymerase (RFLP-PCR) was designed. This methodology was proposed due to the fact that the HPG-1 and HPG-2 techniques, which have been used for the identification of this pathogen, showed low sensitivity and crossed reaction with Escherichia coli respectively. In the HPG-2 technique, two amplification products between 450 and 500 bp were obtained, similar with the 500 bp product obtained with H. paragallinarum. For the standardization of the proposed molecular technique, we used the ATCC 29545 reference strain and the B and C strains of H. paragallinarum, as well as Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale, Pasteurella spp., microorganisms with similar morphological, biochemical characteristics and clinical signs to those of H. paragallinarum, and E. coli, bacterium associated in the complicated Infectious Coryza, as negative controls. Universal primers for amplifying the 16S ribosomal genes were used, obtaining a 1500 bp fragment for all strains which were cut by restriction enzymes selected by means of the analysis of sequences of the 16S ribosomal genes located in the Gene bank (bank of genes). With the RFLP-PCR a high specificity and sensibility were obtained since specific profiles for H. paragallinarum and different from those of O. rhinotracheale, Pasteurella spp. and E. coli were identified. The designed technique was used for the identification of 19 strains isolated from clinical samples of infraorbital sinus and nasal cornets of breeders and laying hens, and broiler chickens of diverse zones of Peru obtaining reproducible results and demonstrating the validity of this technique and its use for a rapid identification of microorganisms involved in respiratory infections in commercial birds. Key words: Haemophilus paragallinarum, Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale, Infectious Coryza, 16S ribosomal genes, RFLP-PCR.
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