Bibliographic citations
Ayala, G., (2014). Efecto de la combinación de clorhexidina y fluoruro de sodio en barniz en la reducción de los niveles de Streptococcus mutans en niños de 3 a 5 años con caries de esmalte del HONADOMANI San Bartolomé [Tesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/3586
Ayala, G., Efecto de la combinación de clorhexidina y fluoruro de sodio en barniz en la reducción de los niveles de Streptococcus mutans en niños de 3 a 5 años con caries de esmalte del HONADOMANI San Bartolomé [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; 2014. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/3586
@misc{renati/482233,
title = "Efecto de la combinación de clorhexidina y fluoruro de sodio en barniz en la reducción de los niveles de Streptococcus mutans en niños de 3 a 5 años con caries de esmalte del HONADOMANI San Bartolomé",
author = "Ayala Gonzales, Grascely Lady",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos",
year = "2014"
}
In the present study sought to determine the effect of the application of the combination of varnishes Sodium fluoride 5% Diacetate chlorhexidine 1% in the levels of Streptococcus mutans in saliva, on children who attended the Service of Pediatric Dentistry at the National Hospital Docente Madre Niño San Bartolome and met the inclusion criteria. Method: Experimental, prospective, longitudinal study. The 45 children with fluctuating aged 3-5 years with enamel caries full temporal formula were randomized into 3 groups of 15 each. Randomly chemotherapeutic agents were applied, the first group received the application of the combination of Sodium fluoride and 5 % Diacetate Chlorhexidine 1 %, the second group received only the application of Sodium fluoride 5 % and the control group only placebo varnish . Agents were applied, following the instructions, three doses within 10 days after 8 weeks microbiological evaluation of S. mutans was performed. Results: The combination Sodium Fluoride 5 % and Diacetate Chlorhexidine 1 % reduced the level S. mutans with a representative average of 15,267 ± 9,816 (p: 0.000 ), the group that received Sodium fluoride 5 % also reduced the values of S. mutans with a relatively higher average of 16,267 ± 7,146 (p: 0.000) and finally the control group receiving the placebo varnish, generated microbiological reduction but to a lesser extent with an average of 9,467 ± 9,326 (p:0.001), showing statistically significant differences across. Conclusion: The combined application of Sodium fluoride 5 % and Diacetate chlorhexidine 1 % is effective in reducing the levels of S. mutans found in the saliva of children, however when comparing the groups with each other, no significant difference existed.
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