Bibliographic citations
Lescano, F., Cruces, C. (2024). Comportamiento sísmico de torres altas de concreto armado con núcleo rígido y losas postensadas ubicadas en suelos Tipo 1, mediante análisis no lineal estático y no lineal tiempo historia [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/673979
Lescano, F., Cruces, C. Comportamiento sísmico de torres altas de concreto armado con núcleo rígido y losas postensadas ubicadas en suelos Tipo 1, mediante análisis no lineal estático y no lineal tiempo historia [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2024. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/673979
@misc{renati/418094,
title = "Comportamiento sísmico de torres altas de concreto armado con núcleo rígido y losas postensadas ubicadas en suelos Tipo 1, mediante análisis no lineal estático y no lineal tiempo historia",
author = "Cruces Baltazar, Cristhian Eduardo",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2024"
}
In the Peruvian reality, the insufficient presence of tall towers is evident, as well as an apprehension to use more modern techniques, such as the implementation of post-tensioned slabs. Currently, design standards focus on the elastic range, but there is a need to evaluate the performance of buildings in the inelastic range. Therefore, a great challenge is presented in the contingency of a high intensity seismic movement. The present investigation was proposed with the objective of evaluating the structural behavior of six buildings, which have 40, 36 and 32 stories (three square and three rectangular). Two types of nonlinear analysis will be used: pushover and time history, which will be carried out independently. These buildings have a rigid core configuration and the use of post-tensioned slabs without beams will be incorporated in their structure. As a first step, the buildings were defined on the basis of previous studies using current Peruvian regulations. The post-tensioned slabs were designed according to ACI 318. As a second step, Pushover analysis was used to construct the capacity curve according to orthogonal axis for each of the buildings. As a third step, the seismic demand was calculated from the scaling of 7 pairs of seismic records and the ATC-40 methodology was followed to find the structural performance point. As a fourth step, the non-linear Time History analysis was carried out to estimate the performance by applying the 7 pairs of seismic records previously selected for the demand. As a fifth and final step, a comparison was made, separately, between the structural responses obtained by using each nonlinear method. Finally, unexpected responses were shown in the pushover analysis, since it was possible to observe the formation of shear hinges instead of flexural-compression hinges in the slender walls of the rigid core for the second floors. On the other hand, by means of nonlinear time-history analysis, basal shear vs. time, displacement vs. roof and hysteretic curves were obtained. In addition, certain deficiencies in the implementation of the design parameters were evidenced through the analysis of results, such as the thicknesses in structural elements and the allocation of steel amounts, which negatively affected the performance of the structures in the inelastic range. Even with these limitations, each of the structures complied with the design guidelines established in the current Peruvian standard, which highlights the urgency of reforming, detailing, and improving the current design standard.
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