Bibliographic citations
Taipe, M., Yaranga, N. (2023). Propuesta de elaboración de adobe incorporando ichu y lana de oveja para mejorar el confort térmico y las propiedades físico-mecánicas ante las heladas en Acoria - Huancavelica [Trabajo de Suficiencia Profesional, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/670328
Taipe, M., Yaranga, N. Propuesta de elaboración de adobe incorporando ichu y lana de oveja para mejorar el confort térmico y las propiedades físico-mecánicas ante las heladas en Acoria - Huancavelica [Trabajo de Suficiencia Profesional]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/670328
@misc{renati/409863,
title = "Propuesta de elaboración de adobe incorporando ichu y lana de oveja para mejorar el confort térmico y las propiedades físico-mecánicas ante las heladas en Acoria - Huancavelica",
author = "Yaranga Taipe, Nestor Enrique",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2023"
}
Currently, poverty and scarcity are one of the social problems that do not have a clear solution to mitigate or reverse these events. In Peru, being a Latin American country with the highest levels of poverty incidence worldwide and together with the extreme climates experienced in the Peruvian mountains, they cause many human and material losses annually. One of the possible solutions to mitigate this problem is to improve the quality of life for low-income people who live in extreme climates, specifically in the district of Acoria, province of Huancavelica. The objective of this research is to increase thermal comfort, mechanical and physical properties in adobe blocks, a traditional construction material in high Andean areas, through natural additions. For this project, additions of straw and sheep wool will be used, the requirements dictated in the ASTM 5334-14, IEEE 442-1981, and E.080 standards will be taken as validation through thermal conductivity tests, absorption tests, warping and compression with the objective of evaluating the variation in comfort and resistance with conventional adobes. Tests were carried out with 5 mix designs, traditional adobe, adobe with 2% ichu, adobe with 2% ichu and 0.5% sheep wool, adobe with 2% ichu and 1% sheep wool, adobe with 2 % ichu and 2% sheep wool. Then, with the help of the Ecotect software, a house is modelled with dimensions and properties like those seen in the case study area, Acoria. Continuing with the process, the parameters obtained in the laboratory tests are added to the walls of the house and the simulation is carried out with temperatures like the area. Finally, it was determined that the best result is adobe with 2% ichu and 2% sheep wool, benefiting thermal comfort.
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