Bibliographic citations
Huillca, B., Villanueva, E. (2021). Impacto directo e indirecto de cambios en la cotización internacional del petróleo sobre la inflación: un estudio para Perú 2007 – 2019 [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/658549
Huillca, B., Villanueva, E. Impacto directo e indirecto de cambios en la cotización internacional del petróleo sobre la inflación: un estudio para Perú 2007 – 2019 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/658549
@misc{renati/398085,
title = "Impacto directo e indirecto de cambios en la cotización internacional del petróleo sobre la inflación: un estudio para Perú 2007 – 2019",
author = "Villanueva Orrego, Elizabeth Consuelo Dorila",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2021"
}
The objective of this research is to quantify in terms of duration and impact the effect of shocks in the international price of oil on inflation in Peru for the period 2007-2019. Therefore, a differentiation is made between the direct and indirect effect since the effect on the economy is not only seen in fuel prices, but also in macroeconomic variables considered as control variables (growth of the United States economy, terms of trade, Peru's growth rate, reference rate, and unemployment rate), which further multiply the effect on inflation. The direct effect analysis was developed through a simple OLS regression, which will evaluate changes in the international price of oil on the price of fuels and derivatives and their effect on inflation. While for indirect effects, it is executed using an SVAR under the identification methodology of SIMS (1980) and the imposition of structural restrictions according to economic theory. The expected result is to show that changes in the international price of oil will affect inflation to a greater extent (magnitude, duration, and impact) through the indirect channel than through the direct channel.
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