Bibliographic citations
Méndez, P., Misayauri, T. (2021). Análisis de estudio de cohorte: factores asociados a la adherencia mensual a la suplementación oral de hierro en gestantes de Ayacucho y Andahuaylas entre 2006 y 2007 [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655227
Méndez, P., Misayauri, T. Análisis de estudio de cohorte: factores asociados a la adherencia mensual a la suplementación oral de hierro en gestantes de Ayacucho y Andahuaylas entre 2006 y 2007 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655227
@misc{renati/394482,
title = "Análisis de estudio de cohorte: factores asociados a la adherencia mensual a la suplementación oral de hierro en gestantes de Ayacucho y Andahuaylas entre 2006 y 2007",
author = "Misayauri Capcha, Talia Lizbethy",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2021"
}
Anemia in pregnant women is a major public health problem worldwide. According to the registered prevalence, in Peru it persists as a moderate problem. Poor adherence to oral iron supplementation is one of the main barriers to the effectiveness of this intervention. The aim of this study was to determine the variation in adherence to oral iron supplements over time and the factors associated with it. To do this, the sentinel surveillance database of the “Study of Adherence to Iron Supplementation During Pregnancy in the Health Directions of Apurimac and Ayacucho“, of general directorate of epidemiology (DGE), a longitudinal prospective cohort, was reanalyzed. A descriptive analysis of the 416 registered pregnant women and a bivariate and multivariate analysis based on 376 pregnant women was carried out. Sociodemographic, gestational, supplementation in the previous and current pregnancy variables were identified. For the analysis of the factors associated with adherence, the GEE model was used. At the second and third follow-up visit, adherence increased by 4% and 8%, while at the fifth and sixth, it decreased by 8% and 20,6%, respectively. The factors that reduced adherence were: dispensing failure (25,3%), nausea (9,5%), interaction of nausea and vomiting (13,5%), and did not like the supplement (11%). In conclusion, adherence decreases with time and the factors related to the supplement and the failure in the distribution are related to its reduction.
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