Bibliographic citations
Salazar, M., (2020). Análisis de los elementos de xenofobia en el discurso periodístico digital de Trome y Correo luego del incremento de la migración venezolana en los meses de enero a marzo y de junio a agosto de 2018 [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655027
Salazar, M., Análisis de los elementos de xenofobia en el discurso periodístico digital de Trome y Correo luego del incremento de la migración venezolana en los meses de enero a marzo y de junio a agosto de 2018 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655027
@misc{renati/394184,
title = "Análisis de los elementos de xenofobia en el discurso periodístico digital de Trome y Correo luego del incremento de la migración venezolana en los meses de enero a marzo y de junio a agosto de 2018",
author = "Salazar Abarca, Mishell Jackeline",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2020"
}
The information treatment of the news media in Peru expresses changes due to the Venezuelan migratory phenomenon in 2018. For that reason, several pages highlighted that xenophobia could be part of that alteration. On this matter, the intention is to analyze the elements of xenophobia that were present in the digital journalistic discourse of the newspapers Trome and Correo after the increase of the Venezuelan migration in the months of January to March and June to August 2018. In this regard, xenophobia is related to the elements of otherness, national identity, nationalism and ethnocentrism, which are manifested through stigmas. The objective is to identify the elements that were present in the media and therefore notes were chosen that reveal stigmas, which are composed with the study variables: compassionate motive, generalization, negative lexicalization and signaling. Therefore, an instrument was proposed that recognizes the variables in the title, the lead and the content. It is determined that the elements of xenophobia are otherness, national identity reinforced in nationalism and ethnocentrism, which draw symbolic lines between -the natives and the immigrants- emphasizing in the origin and derogatory denominations, and with a denouncing tone on their negative actions. The participation of Peruvians in illegal situations was concealed and their “correct“ behavior was highlighted, to show them as vulnerable and to position migrants as ungrateful and initiators of the problems, revealing exclusion, rejection and intolerance.
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