Bibliographic citations
Galarza, S., (2020). El efecto de la Descentralización Fiscal sobre las Disparidades Regionales en el Perú 2007-2018 [Trabajo de investigación, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652344
Galarza, S., El efecto de la Descentralización Fiscal sobre las Disparidades Regionales en el Perú 2007-2018 [Trabajo de investigación]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652344
@misc{renati/390747,
title = "El efecto de la Descentralización Fiscal sobre las Disparidades Regionales en el Perú 2007-2018",
author = "Galarza Velasque, Sheyla Katherine",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2020"
}
This paper analyzes the effect of fiscal decentralization on the regional disparities of Peru. For this, a data panel is constructed with the 24 departments and the constitutional province of Callao during the period from 2007 to 2018. The model is estimated using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) with the Arellano-Bond and Arellano-Bover estimator. The empirical results confirm the inverse relationship between variables studied. In other words, fiscal decentralization reduced regional disparities. This is supported by the Decentralization Theorem and the Tiebout Theorem. Moreover, the control variables of GDP per capita and public spending are significant. However, the introduction of the governance variable as a proxy for the institutional level is not significant to explain regional disparities.
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