Bibliographic citations
Chávez, N., (2019). Circulación extracorpórea como factor de riesgo para shock cardiogénico en pacientes con cirugía de revascularización miocárdica [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/5189
Chávez, N., Circulación extracorpórea como factor de riesgo para shock cardiogénico en pacientes con cirugía de revascularización miocárdica [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/5189
@misc{renati/381802,
title = "Circulación extracorpórea como factor de riesgo para shock cardiogénico en pacientes con cirugía de revascularización miocárdica",
author = "Chávez Guzman, Nohelia Roxana",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2019"
}
Objective: To determine if extracorporeal circulation is a risk factor for cardiogenic shock in patients with myocardial revascularization surgery. Material and method: An analytical, observational, retrospective cohort study was conducted, selecting 74 patients operated on for myocardial revascularization, divided into 2 groups. Group I: 41 with extracorporeal circulation (CEC) and Group II: 33 without CEC, at the Central Military Hospital, Jesús María - Lima, from January 2013 to December 2018. The bivariate analysis, the Relative Risk, the Test of t - student and the chi square. It is considered as statistical significance at p <0.05. Results: The average age in group I was 58.63 ± 15.93 compared to 59.00 ± 12.58 in group II (p> 0.05). Gender, BMI, DM2, IRA, anticoagulation and smoker had no statistically significant differences. The AHT in group I was 68.29% and in group II it was 87.88% (p = 0.046). In group I (100% vs 87). , 88% respectively) (p = 0.022) and one RR = 1.14; 95% CI [1.01 - 1.29]. Conclusions: Patients underwent myocardial revascularization surgery with CPB for the greater part of the cases (1.14 times) of presenting cardiogenic shock. The incidence of cardiogenic shock in group I was 100%, while group II was 87.88%, presenting statistical significance (p = 0.022). HTA, overweight, DM2, CRF, being a smoker and the use of anticoagulants are risk factors related to cardiogenic shock.
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