Bibliographic citations
Bustamante, D., (2021). Los efectos del uso inadecuado del derecho de veto del Consejo de Seguridad de la ONU en crisis humanitarias internas [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7978
Bustamante, D., Los efectos del uso inadecuado del derecho de veto del Consejo de Seguridad de la ONU en crisis humanitarias internas [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7978
@misc{renati/380813,
title = "Los efectos del uso inadecuado del derecho de veto del Consejo de Seguridad de la ONU en crisis humanitarias internas",
author = "Bustamante Espinoza, Dana Alexandra",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2021"
}
This research derives from the observation of a context of social, economic and / or political imbalances within States that, over time, turn into major humanitarian crises that claim to be attended by the international community, represented by the Council. United Nations Security Council. However, the lack of consensus of the permanent members of the Security Council prevents any type of measure required for the maintenance of peace and security in these countries and, as a consequence, at the international level. Therefore, the following problem was raised: What are the effects of the improper use of the veto right of the UN Security Council on internal humanitarian crises? Faced with this question, the hypothesis was preliminarily tested that the effects of the inappropriate use of the veto right by the permanent members of the Security Council in internal humanitarian crises are: the ineffectiveness of the Collective Security System and the systematic violation of human rights of the population. In order to contrast the hypothesis, normative and doctrinal indicators, draft resolutions, debate sessions of the Security Council, casuistry and interviews with experts were used; In this way, the theoretical bases of this thesis were obtained: Public International and Humanitarian Law, the United Nations Organization, the Security Council, the Right of Veto and Internal Humanitarian Crises. Consequently, the results were discussed regarding: the draft resolutions, the debate sessions of the Security Council projects, the interviews and the cases of humanitarian crises of: Rwanda, Syria, Yemen, Venezuela and Colombia. Reaching the acceptance of the stated hypothesis and the main conclusion that the improper use of the right of veto has the following effects: the ineffectiveness of the collective security system and the violation of human rights of the population in which the internal humanitarian crisis occurs. Finally, it was concluded that inappropriate use occurs when the permanent members of the Security Council use this legal instrument in favor of private interests and not for the benefit of the common good, nor for the maintenance of international peace and security.
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