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Villarreal, M., (2022). Depresión y consumo de alcohol en adolescentes del I.E Mariscal Ramon Castilla - Piura 2020 [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/9744
Villarreal, M., Depresión y consumo de alcohol en adolescentes del I.E Mariscal Ramon Castilla - Piura 2020 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/9744
@misc{renati/380600,
title = "Depresión y consumo de alcohol en adolescentes del I.E Mariscal Ramon Castilla - Piura 2020",
author = "Villarreal Dedios, María Paula",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2022"
}
Title: Depresión y consumo de alcohol en adolescentes del I.E Mariscal Ramon Castilla - Piura 2020
Authors(s): Villarreal Dedios, María Paula
Advisor(s): Vilela Estrada, Martin Arturo
OCDE field: http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27
Issue Date: 2022
Institution: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO
Abstract: A nivel mundial al menos la quinta parte de los jóvenes padece de depresión y
abusa de sustancias psicoactivas lo cual conlleva a un deterioro del estado físico
y mental.
Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre la depresión y el consumo de alcohol, en
adolescentes de la I.E Mariscal Ramón Castilla – Piura 2020
Metodología: Estudio de tipo analítico transversal con toma de datos primarios
mediante encuestas aplicadas vía virtual a estudiantes del primero al quinto de
secundaria de la I.E Mariscal Ramón Castilla – Piura
Resultados: Se encuestaron un total de 249 estudiantes de secundaria, en
donde el 39.35% tiene entre 14 a 15 años. El 82.32% de estudiantes no se
encontraron dentro del grupo de riesgo para consumo y dependencia de alcohol,
el 13.25% de los estudiantes posee un riesgo moderado de consumo de alcohol
y un 4.41% de estudiantes presento consumo de dependencia de alcohol. En un
42,57% de estudiantes no se encontró indicios de depresión. Un 39.35%
presenta depresión leve, el 14,45% padece de depresión moderada y un 3.21%
presenta depresión severa. En la prueba de chi2 el valor de (p=0.03) lo que nos
permite establecer una relación significativa entre el consumo de alto riesgo de
dependencia al alcohol con la depresión severa. Se halló un Odd Ratio (OR=2.1)
para el consumo de alto riesgo de dependencia al alcohol, estableciendo que los
estudiantes con un alto consumo de alcohol tienen 2.1 mayor riesgo de presentar
depresión severa que los estudiantes que consumen alcohol con un bajo riesgo
o menos.
Conclusión: El consumo de alto riesgo de dependencia al alcohol está asociado
a depresión severa en adolescentes estudiantes de la I.E Mariscal Ramón
Castilla – Piura.
Worldwide at least a fifth of young people suffer from depression and abuse of psychoactive substances, which leads to a deterioration in their physical and mental state. Objective: To determine the relationship between depression and alcohol consumption, in adolescents of the I.E Mariscal Ramón Castilla - Piura 2020 Methods: Cross-sectional analytical study with primary data collection through virtual surveys applied to students from the first to the fifth year of secondary education at the Mariscal Ramón Castilla - Piura I.E. Results: A total of 249 high school students were surveyed, where 39.35% are between 14 and 15 years old. 82.32% of students were not found within the risk group for alcohol consumption and dependence, 13.25% of students have a moderate risk of alcohol consumption and 4.41% of students presented alcohol dependence consumption. In 42.57% of students no signs of depression were found. 39.35% have mild depression, 14.45% have moderate depression and 3.21% have severe depression. In the chi2 test, the value of (p=0.03) allows us to establish a significant relationship between the consumption of high risk of alcohol dependence with severe depression. An Odd Ratio (OR=2.1) was found for the consumption of high risk of alcohol dependence, establishing that students with high alcohol consumption have a 2.1 greater risk of presenting severe depression than students who consume alcohol with a low risk or less. Conclusion: The consumption of high risk of alcohol dependence is associated with severe depression in adolescent students of the I.E Mariscal Ramón Castilla - Piura.
Worldwide at least a fifth of young people suffer from depression and abuse of psychoactive substances, which leads to a deterioration in their physical and mental state. Objective: To determine the relationship between depression and alcohol consumption, in adolescents of the I.E Mariscal Ramón Castilla - Piura 2020 Methods: Cross-sectional analytical study with primary data collection through virtual surveys applied to students from the first to the fifth year of secondary education at the Mariscal Ramón Castilla - Piura I.E. Results: A total of 249 high school students were surveyed, where 39.35% are between 14 and 15 years old. 82.32% of students were not found within the risk group for alcohol consumption and dependence, 13.25% of students have a moderate risk of alcohol consumption and 4.41% of students presented alcohol dependence consumption. In 42.57% of students no signs of depression were found. 39.35% have mild depression, 14.45% have moderate depression and 3.21% have severe depression. In the chi2 test, the value of (p=0.03) allows us to establish a significant relationship between the consumption of high risk of alcohol dependence with severe depression. An Odd Ratio (OR=2.1) was found for the consumption of high risk of alcohol dependence, establishing that students with high alcohol consumption have a 2.1 greater risk of presenting severe depression than students who consume alcohol with a low risk or less. Conclusion: The consumption of high risk of alcohol dependence is associated with severe depression in adolescent students of the I.E Mariscal Ramón Castilla - Piura.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/9744
Discipline: Medicina
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grade or title: Medico Cirujano
Juror: Chamán Cabrera, Qory Maritza; Timana Curay, Denisse Carolina; Solano Zapata, Fiorela Elicene
Register date: 28-Nov-2022
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License