Bibliographic citations
Quinde, D., (2019). Colecistectomía convencional y colecistectomía laparoscópica ventajas y complicaciones Hospital Cayetano Heredia enero a junio del 2018 [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/4590
Quinde, D., Colecistectomía convencional y colecistectomía laparoscópica ventajas y complicaciones Hospital Cayetano Heredia enero a junio del 2018 [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/4590
@misc{renati/380590,
title = "Colecistectomía convencional y colecistectomía laparoscópica ventajas y complicaciones Hospital Cayetano Heredia enero a junio del 2018",
author = "Quinde Rivera, Dyner Ivan",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2019"
}
Objective: To determine the advantages and complications of conventional and laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the general surgery service of the Cayetano Heredia Hospital from January to June 2018 Methodology: Observational, descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional study; The population was determined by all patients diagnosed with acute cholecystitis who underwent laparoscopic and conventional surgery and the non-random sample for convenience of the clinical records that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Being a total of 80 patients. Results: Of the 80 patients, 40 underwent conventional cholecystectomy and 40 underwent laparoscopic surgery. 73.75% of the population was female, the average age was 37.05 and females were predominant in both groups. Married marital status, and urban origin. 92.5% of the patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery had an operative time of less than 2 hours, 95% of the bleeding was less than 150 ml, compared to 32.5% of the patients undergoing open surgery. The postoperative stay was also lower in the laparoscopic surgery group. 100% of the patients operated on by laparoscopic surgery were cured compared to 97.5% of the patients undergoing open surgery. None of the patients was killed. the complications of laparoscopic surgery were superficial infection of the operative site with 2.5%, subcutaneous emphysema with 2.5% and postoperative vomiting with 2.5%; patients undergoing conventional surgery had more complications, post-operative nausea and vomiting in 20%, post-surgical bleeding and post-operative pain 10%, postsurgical jaundice and 5% hollow wound injury. The plastron was the most frequent finding in patients undergoing open surgery with 25%, vesicular edema 20%. For laparoscopic surgery, the findings were the plastron in 10%, followed by vesicular edema 8% and hydrocholecisto and piocolecisto with 4%.Conclusion: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has more advantages and fewer complications than the conventional one in the patients attended in the general surgery service of the Cayetano Heredia Hospital from January to June 2018.
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