Bibliographic citations
This is an automatically generated citacion. Modify it if you see fit
Cruz, T., (2024). Factores modificables asociados a la disminución de muerte precoz en pacientes en hemodiálisis [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/29231
Cruz, T., Factores modificables asociados a la disminución de muerte precoz en pacientes en hemodiálisis [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/29231
@misc{renati/380556,
title = "Factores modificables asociados a la disminución de muerte precoz en pacientes en hemodiálisis",
author = "Cruz De La Cruz, Thais Lizbeth",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2024"
}
Title: Factores modificables asociados a la disminución de muerte precoz en pacientes en hemodiálisis
Authors(s): Cruz De La Cruz, Thais Lizbeth
Advisor(s): Guzmán Ventura, Wilmer Valdemar
Keywords: Hemodialisis; Mortalidad
OCDE field: http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27
Issue Date: 2024
Institution: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego
Abstract: Determinar factores modificables asociados a la disminución de
muerte precoz de pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) en
hemodiálisis.
Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un estudio tipo cohorte retrospectiva de 350
pacientes que comenzaron un tratamiento con hemodiálisis en el Hospital Víctor
Lazarte Echegaray del 2015 al 2022. Los factores evaluados fueron: albúmina
sérica ≥ 3,4 g/dL, atención nefrológica pre-diálisis > 3 meses y hemodiálisis por
fístula arteriovenosa. El desenlace fue mortalidad por cualquier causa dentro de
los primeros 90 días de iniciado la hemodiálisis. Se determinó el riesgo relativo
(RR) y sus respectivos intervalos de confianza al 95% y con una diferencia
significativa, si el valor p< 0,05.
Resultados: De los 350 pacientes que iniciaron hemodiálisis, fallecieron 54
(15,25%) pacientes dentro de los 90 días de iniciado la hemodiálisis. El factor
modificable asociado a la disminución de muerte precoz fue albúmina sérica ≥
3,4 g/dL con RR= 0,596; IC 95%: 0,477-0,745; p<0,001.
Conclusiones: La albúmina sérica ≥ 3,4 g/dL es un factor modificable asociado
a disminución de muerte precoz en pacientes con ERC en hemodiálisis.
To determine modifiable factors associated with a decrease in early death in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on hemodialysis. Materials and methods: A retrospective cohort study of 350 patients who started hemodialysis treatment at the Victor Lazarte Echegaray Hospital from 2015 to 2022 was performed. The factors evaluated were: serum albumin ≥ 3.4 g/dL, pre- dialysis nephrological care > 3 months and hemodialysis due to arteriovenous fistula. The outcome was all-cause mortality within the first 90 days of starting hemodialysis. Relative risk (RR) and their respective 95% confidence intervals were determined and with a significant difference, if the p-value < 0.05. Results: Of the 350 patients who started hemodialysis, 54 (15.25%) patients died within 90 days of starting hemodialysis. The modifiable factor associated with decreased early death was serum albumin ≥ 3.4 g/dL with RR= 0.596; 95% CI: 0.477-0.745; p<0.001. Conclusions: Serum albumin ≥ 3.4 g/dL is a modifiable factor associated with decreased early death in CKD patients on hemodialysis.
To determine modifiable factors associated with a decrease in early death in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on hemodialysis. Materials and methods: A retrospective cohort study of 350 patients who started hemodialysis treatment at the Victor Lazarte Echegaray Hospital from 2015 to 2022 was performed. The factors evaluated were: serum albumin ≥ 3.4 g/dL, pre- dialysis nephrological care > 3 months and hemodialysis due to arteriovenous fistula. The outcome was all-cause mortality within the first 90 days of starting hemodialysis. Relative risk (RR) and their respective 95% confidence intervals were determined and with a significant difference, if the p-value < 0.05. Results: Of the 350 patients who started hemodialysis, 54 (15.25%) patients died within 90 days of starting hemodialysis. The modifiable factor associated with decreased early death was serum albumin ≥ 3.4 g/dL with RR= 0.596; 95% CI: 0.477-0.745; p<0.001. Conclusions: Serum albumin ≥ 3.4 g/dL is a modifiable factor associated with decreased early death in CKD patients on hemodialysis.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/29231
Discipline: Medicina
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grade or title: Medico Cirujano
Juror: Geldres Alcántara, Tomas Fernando; Ferradas Solar, Jorge José Félix; Rodríguez Montoya, Ronald Milton
Register date: 17-May-2024
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License