Bibliographic citations
Flores, T., (2019). Efectividad de los scores CDAI, SDAI Y RAPID-3 como criterios de remisión de la artritis reumatoide [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/5191
Flores, T., Efectividad de los scores CDAI, SDAI Y RAPID-3 como criterios de remisión de la artritis reumatoide [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/5191
@misc{renati/380320,
title = "Efectividad de los scores CDAI, SDAI Y RAPID-3 como criterios de remisión de la artritis reumatoide",
author = "Flores Cecilio, Tania Iveth",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2019"
}
Objective: To determine if the CDAI, SDAI and RAPID-3 scores are as effective as the DAS-28 score in the evaluation of remission in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Materials and methods: An observational, analytical, cross-sectional study and diagnostic tests were carried out, evaluating 193 patients diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis treated at the Rheumatology Service at Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara during the period April - June 2019. The calculation of sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value, and diagnostic accuracy of the CDAI, SDAI and RAPID 3 scores was performed. Results: Of a total of 193 patients included in the study, a large percentage of patients were female with 90%. The most frequent age group was 51 to 65 years with 46%, the most frequent comorbidities in patients with rheumatoid arthritis was osteoporosis (26%) and dyslipidemia (25%). The immunosuppressant treatment that received the most was Leflunomide (52%) and in biological treatments, Etanercept (7%). The rate of patients with remission correctly diagnosed with SDAI and CDAI was 100% and with RAPID 3 it was 97%, while the rate of patients with activity correctly diagnosed with CDAI and SDAI was 41% and 23% with RAPID 3. The probability of that the patient with RA had some degree of activity if the score so demonstrated was 100% in SDAI and CDAI and 81% with RAPID 3; and regarding the NPV, the probability that the patient with RA was in remission if the score demonstrated this was 80% in SDAI and CDAI, and 75% with RAPID 3. A good agreement was reported between SDAI / DAS -28 and CDAI / DAS-28 (k: 0.67 and k: 0.63 respectively, p <0.00) and poor concordance between RAPID-3 / DAS-28 (k: 0.20, p <0.00). Conclusions: SDAI and CDAI are valid and comparable instruments with DAS-28 and were much more effective than RAPID-3 in the classification of remission with respect to DAS28.
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