Bibliographic citations
Santamaria, P., (2018). Consumo de betabloqueantes como factor protector para peritonitis bacteriana espontánea en cirróticos con varices esofágicas [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3992
Santamaria, P., Consumo de betabloqueantes como factor protector para peritonitis bacteriana espontánea en cirróticos con varices esofágicas [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3992
@misc{renati/377240,
title = "Consumo de betabloqueantes como factor protector para peritonitis bacteriana espontánea en cirróticos con varices esofágicas",
author = "Santamaria Jaramillo, Paul Martin",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2018"
}
Objective: To determine if the consumption of beta-blockers is a protective factor for spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients with esophageal varices in the Belén Hospital of Trujillo in the period 2012 - 2015. Material and Methods: An analytical, observational, retrospective, case and control study was carried out. The study population consisted of 126 adult patients with liver cirrhosis; which were divided into 2 groups: with or without spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. Results: The average age in patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis was 48.3 and the average age of patients without bacterial peritonitis was 49.7. The alcoholic etiology and hypoalbuminemia were observed with a significantly higher frequency in patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis compared to patients without this complication. The frequency of consumption of beta-blockers in cirrhotic patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis was 52% and 77% in cirrhotic patients without spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. Likewise, the findings observed in the multivariate analysis identify the alcoholic etiology (ORa 2.5 IC95% [1.3-4.1]) and hypoalbuminemia (ORa 2.8 IC95% [1.7-4.2]) as risk factors associated with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.The consumption of beta-blockers is protective factor for spontaneous bacterial peritonitis with an odds ratio of 0.31. Conclusions: The consumption of beta-blockers is a protective factor for spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients with esophageal varices in the Belén Hospital of Trujillo.
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