Bibliographic citations
Meza, V., (2018). Efectividad analgésica del metamizol más tramadol versus metamizol más codeina para el manejo del dolor post operatorio en colecistectomía laparoscópica [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3855
Meza, V., Efectividad analgésica del metamizol más tramadol versus metamizol más codeina para el manejo del dolor post operatorio en colecistectomía laparoscópica [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3855
@misc{renati/377220,
title = "Efectividad analgésica del metamizol más tramadol versus metamizol más codeina para el manejo del dolor post operatorio en colecistectomía laparoscópica",
author = "Meza Mazza, Vania",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2018"
}
OBJECTIVE: The objective was to determine the analgesic effectiveness of Dipyrone plus Tramadol versus Dipyrone plus Codeine in the management of postoperative pain in patients with laparoscopic cholecystectomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS: An observational, analytical, prospective cohort study was conducted in the Hospital II Huánuco, in the period from October 2016 to June 2017. 108 patients were evaluated, who were divided into 2 groups, the group I 54 patients Dipyrone plus tramadol and group II received 54 patients who received Dipyrone plus codeine as a treatment for postoperative pain. RESULTS: The average age in groups I and II were (43 ± 12 vs 44.5 ± 14.2 years, p> 0.05), the proportion of males in groups I and II were 38.9% vs 40.7% p> 0.05. The evaluation of the pain using the visual analogue scale (VAS) obtained the following averages: at 2 hours (1.93 vs 4.87, p <0.05), 4 hours (1.68 vs 3.46, p> 0.05) , 6 hours (0.63 vs 1.16, p> 0.05) and 12 hours (0.31 vs 0.15, p> 0.05). Rescue therapy was necessary in 12 (11.1%) patients in group I and 33 (30.6%) in group II (p <0.05). Regarding the adverse reactions (nausea, vomiting, dizziness) no differences were found between the groups (p> 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Dipyrone plus Tramadol has better analgesic effect until 2 hours and has less use of rescue therapy compared to Dipyrone plus Codeine; However, with these findings it can not be concluded that Dipyrone plus tramadol has better analgesic effectiveness.
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