Bibliographic citations
Hidalgo, C., (2018). Sensibilidad y resistencia de microorganismos en los servicios de hospitalización del Hospital III EsSalud “José Cayetano Heredia“ 2012-2016. Piura [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3996
Hidalgo, C., Sensibilidad y resistencia de microorganismos en los servicios de hospitalización del Hospital III EsSalud “José Cayetano Heredia“ 2012-2016. Piura [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3996
@misc{renati/376889,
title = "Sensibilidad y resistencia de microorganismos en los servicios de hospitalización del Hospital III EsSalud “José Cayetano Heredia“ 2012-2016. Piura",
author = "Hidalgo Calle, Claudia Estefany",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2018"
}
Objective. Determinate the sensitivity and resistance of Microorganisms in the hospitalization services of Hospital III Essalud ““José Cayetano Heredia““ 2012-2016. Piura. Method. It is an observational, descriptive and retrospective study, with presence of analysis for sensitivity and resistance of microorganisms isolated in positive bacterial cultures obtained from the database of the microbiology department of Hospital III José Cayetano Heredia from 2012 to 2016 in the hospitalization services: Internal Medicine, Medicine of Specialties, General Surgery, Specialty Surgery, Pediatrics and Obstetrics-Gynecology. Results. There were 1819 results of positive cultures; in 56 cultures yeasts were isolated which were excluded from the study. Gram-negative bacteria predominated over Gram-positive bacteria, such as Escherichia coli in 558 crops, representing 30.9% of the total positive cultures, being the Internal Medicine service where this bacterium was isolated most frequently (56%); Klebsiella pneumoniae in 257 crops (14.2%) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in 157 crops (8.7%). There was an increasing trend of resistance to fluoroquinolones (78.6 - 88.5%) and third generation cephalosporins (92.3 - 93.8%). In the case of P. aeruginosa there was a reduced sensitivity towards carbapenems (Imipenem). Conclusion. The study showed increased resistance mainly in enterobacteria to fluoroquinolones and third-generation cephalosporins confirming once again the need for continuous surveillance of the antimicrobial resistance of each bacterial species.
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