Bibliographic citations
Alvarez, C., (2018). Incidencia e indicaciones de cesárea en gestantes del Hospital de Apoyo II de Sullana, enero - diciembre 2017 [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3995
Alvarez, C., Incidencia e indicaciones de cesárea en gestantes del Hospital de Apoyo II de Sullana, enero - diciembre 2017 [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3995
@misc{renati/376887,
title = "Incidencia e indicaciones de cesárea en gestantes del Hospital de Apoyo II de Sullana, enero - diciembre 2017",
author = "Alvarez Escobar, Carolyn Catherine",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2018"
}
Objective: To determine the incidence and indications of caesarean sections in pregnant women of the Hospital de Apoyo II at Sullana, January-December 2017. Materials and methods: An observational, descriptive and retrospective approach study was carried out at the Hospital de Apoyo II at Sullana in the period January-December 2017. The universe consisted of 2158 patients who had been ceased during that time and the sample space corresponds to 327 patients. The information was collected of Books of major surgeries of operating room. A data collection form was made, which were extracted and analyzed with the statistical program Stata version 12.2. Results: Of the 327 cases studied, was found an incidence of cesarean section of 59.1%. The main indication of cesarean according to its primary cause was the maternal cause with 64.8%. The maternal indications of caesarean section were mainly a previous segmental caesarean section with 24.6% and preeclampsia-eclampsia with 22.9%. The fetal indications of cesarean delivery were alteration of fetal well-being with 41.7% and breech presentation with 20.0% while the ovular indications of caesarean section were the premature rupture of membranes with 38.2% and severe oligohydramnios 29.4%. Conclusions: the incidence of caesarean section is higher than that recommended by the WHO, constituting maternal indication as the main cause of cesarean section.
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