Bibliographic citations
Rengifo, A., (2018). Hipoalbuminemia como factor asociado a peritonitis bacteriana espontánea en cirróticos del Hospital Lazarte [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3946
Rengifo, A., Hipoalbuminemia como factor asociado a peritonitis bacteriana espontánea en cirróticos del Hospital Lazarte [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3946
@misc{renati/376838,
title = "Hipoalbuminemia como factor asociado a peritonitis bacteriana espontánea en cirróticos del Hospital Lazarte",
author = "Rengifo Vásquez, Angie Fiorella",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2018"
}
Objective: To determine the association between hypoalbuminemia and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) in patients with liver cirrhosis in Victor Lazarte Echegaray Hospital in the period between January 2010 and June 2016 Methods: An observational, analytical, cross-sectional and retrospective study was conducted with a total of 160 patients attending the Gastroenterology Service of which 79 presented Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis and 81 patients, no. For statistical analysis the Chi-square test (x ^ 2) and T student test was applied. Results: A strong association between albumin and PBE (p <0.001) was determined, with an average of 2.20 ± 0,82g / dl for those who presented the complication versus 3.16 ± 0.88g / dl for those who do not. Also the Odds Ratio (OR) found the association between hypoalbuminemia and PBE was 0.249 (95% confidence interval: 0122-0510). The average age of both study groups was 68.80 ± 12,47years and 70.01 ± 10,26years respectively (p> 0.05). The male had a higher incidence in the two situations represented by 50.63% and 61.73% (p> 0.05). As for the etiology it was concluded that alcoholic hepatitis ranked first with 22.78% and 22.22% for each group (p> 0.05). In addition a high statistical significance with respect to score Child Pugh C (p <0.001) was found, estimating that 30.38% (with PBE and 3.7% (without PBE) belonged to class C. Likewise count was analyzed leukocytes being associated with the variable in question (p <0.001) and getting 15040.38 ± 4771.11 /L versus 6278.40 ± 4315.29 / L as a result of the two populations (OR: 0.017, 95% CI: 0.005 - 0061). In relation to the LDH, their values were 463, 73 ± 206,45U/l and 300, 16 ± 162,44U/l respectively to each group (p <0.001) with OR: 0.184 (IC95%: 0.036-0.947). The TP reached a value of 6278.40 ± 4315,0s in patients with PBE and 18.62 ± 7,90s PBE in patients without (p <0.05). and similarly also found that Hb is an associated with this variable with an average of 10.18 ± 2,56mg / dl and 10.97 ± 1,86mg/dl, respectively (p <0.05) and OR: 1.363 (95% CI: 1,044-1,780). Conclusion: Cirrhotic patients with hypoalbuminemia associated with an increased risk of developing Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis. Also LDH, white blood cell count and hemoglobin were recognized as factors associated with the complication.
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