Bibliographic citations
Zamalloa, H., (2017). Frecuencia de fisura labial, palatina y labiopalatina en neonatos de los hospitales Víctor Lazarte Echegaray, Belén y Regional Docente de Trujillo, 2010 - 2016 [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3367
Zamalloa, H., Frecuencia de fisura labial, palatina y labiopalatina en neonatos de los hospitales Víctor Lazarte Echegaray, Belén y Regional Docente de Trujillo, 2010 - 2016 [Tesis]. : Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO; 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/3367
@misc{renati/376531,
title = "Frecuencia de fisura labial, palatina y labiopalatina en neonatos de los hospitales Víctor Lazarte Echegaray, Belén y Regional Docente de Trujillo, 2010 - 2016",
author = "Zamalloa Medina, Hania Desire",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - UPAO",
year = "2017"
}
The present research carried out in the hospitals Víctor Lazarte Echegaray, Belén and Regional Teacher of Trujillo, between the years 2010 to 2017; is a retrospective study; which had as purpose to establish the frequency of cleft lip, palatine and labiopalatina in neonates and their relation according to the anatomical location and sex of each patient. Data were taken from the medical records of each hospital's Statistical Office files. It was found that the cleft palate presented the highest frequency (49%), followed and not by much of the cleft lip and palate (48%), finally we have the cleft lip (3%). The frequency of fissures that predominated in relation to the anatomical location was left fissure with 71.4%, in cleft palate the highest frequency is central with 46.6% and in Fissure Labiopalatina the largest is left unilateral with 71.1%. When comparing both sexes, the cleft lip palate in women is 4.7%, the cleft palate is 55.7% and the cleft lip and palate is 39.6%; regarding the man group, the cleft lip is 1.5%, the cleft palate is 44.4% and the cleft lip and palate is 54.1%. When grouping sex and anatomical location, it was found that cleft lip and palate is more frequent in men and cleft palate is more frequent in women. The aforementioned is corroborated by the chi-square test, which gives us a value of p less than 0.05 (p = 0.045) ie there is a relationship between the type of fissure and sex. The Prevalence Rate was calculated per 1 000 live births, the prevalence rate of labial fissure is 0.15, cleft palate is 2.55, and cleft lip and palate is 2.46 per 1000 live born infants in the study period. The general result in terms of prevalence was 5.16% for every 1000 live births.
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