Citas bibligráficas
Frias, L., (2024). Asociación entre factores modificables y tipo de enfermedad cerebrovascular en ancianos, Piura 2018-2020 [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/24131
Frias, L., Asociación entre factores modificables y tipo de enfermedad cerebrovascular en ancianos, Piura 2018-2020 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/24131
@misc{renati/373898,
title = "Asociación entre factores modificables y tipo de enfermedad cerebrovascular en ancianos, Piura 2018-2020",
author = "Frias Calmet, Liliana Andrea",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2024"
}
Objective: Cerebrovascular disease (CVD) is highly frequent and one of the causes of disability worldwide, however, most of the associated factors are ""modifiable"", i.e. preventable. Objective: to analyze the association between modifiable factors and the type of CVD in elderly people in Piura, during the period 2018 – 2020. Material and methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was performed in patients over 60 years of age with a diagnosis of CVD in the Cayetano Heredia Hospital, who presented at least one modifiable factor while patients with surgeries, neoplasms, vascular diseases or trauma were excluded. Poisson regression was performed in STATA version 15.0 for the crude and adjusted analysis, considering the prevalence ratio with a 95% confidence level. Results: Of 248 patient records, 66.1% had ischemic CVD and 60.1% were male. Dyslipidemia (RPa 1.45, 95%CI 1.21 - 1.73, p < 0.001), atrial fibrillation (RPa 1.37, 95%CI 1.07 - 1.74, p = 0.01) and high alcohol consumption (RPa 1.31, 95%CI 1.01 - 1.69, p = 0.04) were associated with ischemic CVD, compared to hemorrhagic CVD. Conclusions: There are modifiable factors associated with the type of CVD, being that dyslipidemia, atrial fibrillation and high alcohol consumption were associated with a higher prevalence of ischemic CVD, compared to hemorrhagic type
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