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Ruiz, L., (2021). Espirometría en pacientes infectados con virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7869
Ruiz, L., Espirometría en pacientes infectados con virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7869
@misc{renati/371714,
title = "Espirometría en pacientes infectados con virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana",
author = "Ruiz Rodríguez, Lorenzo Antonio",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2021"
}
Title: Espirometría en pacientes infectados con virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana
Authors(s): Ruiz Rodríguez, Lorenzo Antonio
Advisor(s): Castañeda Sabogal, Alex Napoleón
Keywords: VIH; Pruebas de Función Pulmonar
OCDE field: http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27
Issue Date: 2021
Institution: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego
Abstract: Determinar si la evaluación espirométrica en pacientes infectados
con VIH es diferente que la de aquellos no infectados por VIH
Material y Métodos: Se llevo a cabo un estudio analítico de doble cohorte
retrospectivo. La muestra de estudio estuvo constituido por 22 pacientes que
cumplieron los criterios de selección divididos en igual proporción en dos
grupos: VIH + y VIH – a los cuales se les realizó una espirometria. Se uso la
prueba de regresión lineal con un modelo considerando solo a la edad, sexo y
condición VIH como intervinientes considerando una significancia (valor p) <
0.05. El estudio se realizó en el Hospital Víctor Lazarte Echegaray de Trujillo.
Resultados: En el grupo VIH(+) se encontró un patrón espirométrico normal
en el 36.36% de los participantes y un patrón espirometrico alterado en el
63.64. En el grupo VIH(-) se encontró un patrón espirométrico normal en el
72.72% y un patrón espirométrico alterado en el 27.27. En la regresión lineal
no se encontró significancia estadística al compararlo con la edad, sexo ni
condición VIH.
Conclusión: Las espirometrias son similares independientemente de la
condición VIH pero esta, se ve afectada por el tamaño muestral.
To determine if the spirometric evaluation in patients infected with HIV is different than that of those not infected with HIV Material and Methods: An analytical study of double retrospective cohort was carried out. The study sample consisted of 22 patients who have met the selection criteria divided in equal proportion into two groups (HIV+ and HIV-) who underwent a spirometry. A linear regression test was used with a model considering only age, sex and HIV status as intervening factors, considering significance (p value) of <0.05. The study was conducted at the Victor Lazarte Echegarray Hospital in Trujillo. Results: In the HIV+ group, a normal spirometric pattern was found in 36.36% of the participants and an altered spirometric pattern in 63.64. In the HIV group a normal spirometric pattern was found in 72.72% and an altered spirometric pattern in 27.27. In the linear regression model no statistical significance was found when compared with age, sex or HIV condition. Conclusion: Spirometries are similar regardless of the HIV condition but this is affected by the sample size.
To determine if the spirometric evaluation in patients infected with HIV is different than that of those not infected with HIV Material and Methods: An analytical study of double retrospective cohort was carried out. The study sample consisted of 22 patients who have met the selection criteria divided in equal proportion into two groups (HIV+ and HIV-) who underwent a spirometry. A linear regression test was used with a model considering only age, sex and HIV status as intervening factors, considering significance (p value) of <0.05. The study was conducted at the Victor Lazarte Echegarray Hospital in Trujillo. Results: In the HIV+ group, a normal spirometric pattern was found in 36.36% of the participants and an altered spirometric pattern in 63.64. In the HIV group a normal spirometric pattern was found in 72.72% and an altered spirometric pattern in 27.27. In the linear regression model no statistical significance was found when compared with age, sex or HIV condition. Conclusion: Spirometries are similar regardless of the HIV condition but this is affected by the sample size.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/7869
Discipline: Medicina
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana
Grade or title: Médico Cirujano
Juror: Fernández Gómez, Victor Javier; Cornejo Cruz, Marco Antonio; Vásquez Tirado, Marco Antonio
Register date: 10-Aug-2021
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License