Bibliographic citations
Javier, J., Pallini, R. (2018). Sector hidrocarburos líquidos: influencia de los precios internacionales del petróleo en la competitividad empresarial de las actividades downstream en el Perú entre los años 2004 y 2016 [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625476
Javier, J., Pallini, R. Sector hidrocarburos líquidos: influencia de los precios internacionales del petróleo en la competitividad empresarial de las actividades downstream en el Perú entre los años 2004 y 2016 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625476
@misc{renati/368116,
title = "Sector hidrocarburos líquidos: influencia de los precios internacionales del petróleo en la competitividad empresarial de las actividades downstream en el Perú entre los años 2004 y 2016",
author = "Pallini Chempén, Ricardo",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2018"
}
The hydrocarbons sector represents one of the sectors with the highest dynamism and impact in the Peruvian economy. This sector acquired greater relevance towards the end of the 20th century as a result of its contribution to the main economic activities of the country. Despite its growing importance and development in the last 20 years, the Peruvian hydrocarbons sector is highly dependent on international prices, is concentrated in a few enterprises and although Peru is a rich country on hydrocarbons, the local demand is not satisfied due to the lack of competitiveness of the sector. In the country, this industry is characterized for having an oligopolistic behaviour of the market in all the activities that compose the chain of value. Furthermore, the profitability of the sector is strongly influenced by the movement of international oil prices. There are limitations towards the competitiveness and the development of the market, as there are numerous entry barriers that in the last years, added to the international crisis, have meant a contraction on the investment, slowing down the sector’s economic development. The current investigation has as main purpose to identify at what extent, the entrepreneurial competitiveness is affected by the international oil price oscillation, and at what degree it correlates with local prices and influence the downstream chain of value of the liquid hydrocarbons. In order to achieve this purpose, the behaviour of the demand and prices of the gasoline, diesel and the liquefied petroleum gas, between 2004 and 2016, will be analysed.
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