Bibliographic citations
Farina, H., Huapaya, O. (2019). Formulación de cimentación superficial para un centro comercial de 3 pisos en una zona con suelos licuables en La Encantada – Chorrillos [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625174
Farina, H., Huapaya, O. Formulación de cimentación superficial para un centro comercial de 3 pisos en una zona con suelos licuables en La Encantada – Chorrillos [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625174
@misc{renati/367855,
title = "Formulación de cimentación superficial para un centro comercial de 3 pisos en una zona con suelos licuables en La Encantada – Chorrillos",
author = "Huapaya Farfán, Oscar Manuel",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2019"
}
In 1964, studies of the phenomenon of liquefaction took great importance because of Niigata events. Also, soils such as Pisco, Villa El Salvador and Chorrillos are susceptible to the phenomenon, where the first of these suffered such effects in 2007. In the case of Chorrillos, La Encantada is probably a potentially liquefiable soil. La Encantada in Chorrillos has the necessary characteristics to liquefy. Therefore, is necessary to take measures to improve the soil and then, when the soil has better conditions, formulate an appropriate foundation. Similarly, the presence of a shopping center in a residential area revalues this and would be benefial from those who live nearby. To solve this problem the methodology of the “Japanese Society of Mechanics and Foundation Engineering“ which proposes an evaluation of 3 degrees was used. As a result of research potential liquefaction gives a value of 0.856, indicating that the ground is potentially liquefiable and must be improved or replaced. The best choice was a soil replacement by burdensome material with a friction angle of 36 ° and 62.8% of gravels. Then, once the requirements have been met about the gravel material the choice of the shallow foundation depends on the economic aspect. As well, the width of the footing that was formulated is 2.40 meters and depth is 0.80 meters. Also, a series with different widths for different depths that works too was listed.
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