Bibliographic citations
This is an automatically generated citacion. Modify it if you see fit
Tuya, X., (2015). Violencia contra médicos en establecimientos de salud hospitalarios, en Lima Metropolitana [Tesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)]. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/621604
Tuya, X., Violencia contra médicos en establecimientos de salud hospitalarios, en Lima Metropolitana [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC); 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/621604
@misc{renati/365349,
title = "Violencia contra médicos en establecimientos de salud hospitalarios, en Lima Metropolitana",
author = "Tuya Figueroa, Ximena Lais",
publisher = "Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)",
year = "2015"
}
Title: Violencia contra médicos en establecimientos de salud hospitalarios, en Lima Metropolitana
Authors(s): Tuya Figueroa, Ximena Lais
Advisor(s): Mezones Holguín, Edward Manuel Adriano
Keywords: Violencia laboral; Médicos; Relaciones médico-paciente; Servicios de salud; Perú; Workplace Violence Doctor; Health services
Issue Date: 30-Jan-2015
Institution: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)
Abstract: Objetivo: Estimar la frecuencia y los factores asociados a la violencia laboral externa tipo amenaza (VLETA) contra médicos en servicios de salud hospitalarios de Lima Metropolitana, Perú. Materiales y Métodos: Se desarrolló un estudio de corte transversal analítico que incluyó médicos de servicios de salud hospitalarios del Ministerio de Salud (MINSA), la Seguridad Social (EsSalud) y el sector privado. Se midió la frecuencia de VLETA durante toda la práctica profesional, en los últimos doce meses y en el último mes. Se midieron variables relacionadas al médico, al agresor y el servicio de salud. Para evaluar la asociación entre los factores y VLETA en los últimos doce meses, se calculó la Razones de Prevalencia (RPs) cruda y ajustada con IC95% mediante un modelo lineal generalizado de Poisson con bootstrap no paramétrico. Resultados: Se incluyó 406 médicos. El 31,5% fueron víctimas de VLETA al menos una vez durante su práctica profesional, 19,9% en los últimos doces meses y 7,6% en el último mes. La probabilidad de ser amenazado en los últimos doce meses aumentó si el médico era varón (RPa: 1,7;IC95% 1,1-2,8), egresado de una universidad peruana fuera de Lima Metropolitana (RPa 1,5; IC95% 1,1-2,4), laboraba en el MINSA (RPa 7,9; IC95% 2,24-50,73) o en EsSalud (RPa 8,68; IC95% 2,26-56,17), y atendía en emergencia (RPa 1,9; IC95% 1,2-3,6) o en sala de operaciones (RPa 1,6 IC95% 1,1-2,3). La edad, los años de práctica profesional o ser médico residente no se asociaron a VLETA. Conclusión: Una alta proporción de médicos ha sido víctima de VLETA. Laborar en servicios públicos aumentó la probabilidad de serlo. Se sugiere implementar estrategias de prevención primaria, identificación y soporte en los establecimientos hospitalarios.
Objective: To estimate the frequency and associated factors with external workplace violence external type threat (VLETA) against doctors in hospital health services of Lima, Peru. Materials and Methods: A crosscut and analytical study that included medical hospital health services of Health Ministry, Social Security and the private sub-sector through a survey. VLETA frequency was measured throughout the practice, in the last twelve months and in the last month. Variables related to doctor, the aggressor and the health service were measured too. The crude and adjusted prevalence ratios (PRs) with CI 95% to evaluate the association between factors and VLETA in the last twelve months, were calculated using a generalized linear model with nonparametric bootstrap. Results: 406 physicians were included. 31.5% were victims of VLETA at least once during his practice, 19.9% in the last twelve months and 7.6% in the last month. The probability of being threatened in the last twelve months increased if the doctor was male (aPR: 1.7; 95% CI 1.1 to 2.8), graduated from a Peruvian university outside Lima Metropolitana (aPR 1.5, 95 % 1.1-2.4), worked in MINSA (aPR 7.9; 95% CI 2.24 to 50.73) or EsSalud (aPR 8.68, 95% CI 2.26 to 56.17), and attending emergency (aPR 1.9; 95% CI 1.2 to 3.6) or operating room (95% CI 1.1-2.3 aPR 1.6). Age, years of professional practice or a resident doctor, not associated with VLETA. Conclusion: A high proportion of doctors has been the victim of VLETA. Physicians who worked in public services were more likely to be victims. It is suggested to implement strategies for primary prevention, identification and support in hospitals.
Objective: To estimate the frequency and associated factors with external workplace violence external type threat (VLETA) against doctors in hospital health services of Lima, Peru. Materials and Methods: A crosscut and analytical study that included medical hospital health services of Health Ministry, Social Security and the private sub-sector through a survey. VLETA frequency was measured throughout the practice, in the last twelve months and in the last month. Variables related to doctor, the aggressor and the health service were measured too. The crude and adjusted prevalence ratios (PRs) with CI 95% to evaluate the association between factors and VLETA in the last twelve months, were calculated using a generalized linear model with nonparametric bootstrap. Results: 406 physicians were included. 31.5% were victims of VLETA at least once during his practice, 19.9% in the last twelve months and 7.6% in the last month. The probability of being threatened in the last twelve months increased if the doctor was male (aPR: 1.7; 95% CI 1.1 to 2.8), graduated from a Peruvian university outside Lima Metropolitana (aPR 1.5, 95 % 1.1-2.4), worked in MINSA (aPR 7.9; 95% CI 2.24 to 50.73) or EsSalud (aPR 8.68, 95% CI 2.26 to 56.17), and attending emergency (aPR 1.9; 95% CI 1.2 to 3.6) or operating room (95% CI 1.1-2.3 aPR 1.6). Age, years of professional practice or a resident doctor, not associated with VLETA. Conclusion: A high proportion of doctors has been the victim of VLETA. Physicians who worked in public services were more likely to be victims. It is suggested to implement strategies for primary prevention, identification and support in hospitals.
Link to repository: http://hdl.handle.net/10757/621604
Discipline: Medicina
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC). Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Grade or title: Médico cirujano
Register date: 12-Jun-2017
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License