Bibliographic citations
Zúñiga, A., (2022). Impactos del conflicto socioambiental por aprovechamiento de recursos y ecoturismo en la Reserva Nacional del Titicaca, Puno [Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/5614
Zúñiga, A., Impactos del conflicto socioambiental por aprovechamiento de recursos y ecoturismo en la Reserva Nacional del Titicaca, Puno []. PE: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina; 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/5614
@mastersthesis{renati/249154,
title = "Impactos del conflicto socioambiental por aprovechamiento de recursos y ecoturismo en la Reserva Nacional del Titicaca, Puno",
author = "Zúñiga Vargas, Alex Leonardo",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina",
year = "2022"
}
The floating islands of the Uros are internationally known and are one of the main tourist attractions of world tourism. The ancestral way of life and the vision of the world, has allowed to the inhabitants of Uros, survive for centuries in the reed beds of the Lake Titicaca, using natural resources, influenced by their beliefs in the “Mamaqota“ or Mother Lake. For more than three decades, tourism has become the main economic activity in this community and over time, it has also generated internal and external problems for its community organization. This research work describes the dynamics of the socio environmental conflict that occurred in the Titicaca National Reserve, between SERNANP and the Uros Chulluni Indigenous Community, as a consequence of the establishment of this protected area by the state in 1978. The objective is to know the causes or factors that gave rise to this conflict and the consequences that it brought with it, and determine the impacts due to the use of resources and ecotourism, which are generated within this PA of the Puno Lake Sector, where its floating islands are located. After certain negotiations, the transformation or resolution process seemed to be successful, but it was complicated due to the delimitation of the PA with the surrounding communities, pressure from the RNT and the interest in managing ecotourism activities within the PA. After in-depth interviews with key community actors and RNT officials, we tried to determine what is the main factor that does not allow, until now, to transform the conflict or find compatibilities between SERNANP and the Uros Chulluni Community and the influence that ecotourism has in this situation. The community still demands that the State respect their ancestral rights and the freedoms they had before the State intervention, but, above all, that the RNT does not intervene in ecotourism activities.
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