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Ccorahua, G., (2021). Estimación de transporte total de sedimentos para el embalse Torata, Región Moquegua [Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/4654
Ccorahua, G., Estimación de transporte total de sedimentos para el embalse Torata, Región Moquegua []. PE: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina; 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/4654
@misc{renati/249135,
title = "Estimación de transporte total de sedimentos para el embalse Torata, Región Moquegua",
author = "Ccorahua Lara, Gilmar Fritz",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina",
year = "2021"
}
Title: Estimación de transporte total de sedimentos para el embalse Torata, Región Moquegua
Authors(s): Ccorahua Lara, Gilmar Fritz
Advisor(s): Apaclla Nalvarte, Ricardo
Keywords: Embalses; Cursos de agua; Cuencas hidrográficas; Sedimento; Análisis cuantitativo; Procesos de transporte; Transporte de sedimentos; Hidrología; Hidrodinámica; Vigilancia; Región Moquegua
OCDE field: https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.11.02
Issue Date: 2021
Institution: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina
Abstract: La presente investigación nace de la necesidad de estimar el transporte total de sedimentos del río Torata hacia el embalse del mismo nombre. Esta problemática nos llevó a realizar un análisis exhaustivo de toda la información histórica registrada de: caudales de ingreso al embalse y descargas de la misma en el periodo 2001-2016, monitoreo de sedimentos de suspensión, muestreo de sedimentos depositados en el río y cola del embalse en los años 2015 y 2016 y batimetrías del embalse Torata desde el inicio de operaciones. De la amplia gama de fórmulas empíricas se seleccionaron cuidadosamente según las restricciones de distribución granulométrica de sedimentos y aplicación en números estudios, tres fórmulas empíricas: Ackers&White, Engelund&Hansen modificado para sedimentos no uniformes y Yang. Donde el método Yang menores porcentajes de variación seguido del método Engelund&Hansen modificado para sedimentos no uniformes y finalmente el método Ackers&White. Numerosos investigadores advierten una alta variabilidad en los resultados entre las diferentes fórmulas empíricas para el transporte total de sedimentos. Sin embargo, en la presente investigación se obtuvo una variación del volumen total de sedimentos estimados por métodos empíricos frente al volumen de sedimentos observado por batimetría entre 15.5% y 53.7% para el método Ackers&White, entre 16.8% y 41.9% para el método Engelund&Hansen modificado para sedimentos no uniformes, 2.4% y 42% para el método Yang y una variabilidad del orden de 16.4% a 34% entre los métodos seleccionados. Determinar la fórmula empírica de mejor ajuste al comportamiento sedimentológico de la cuenca Torata puede ser una contribución importante para la operación y gestión de los sedimentos acumulados en el embalse Torata en épocas de máximas avenidas.
The present investigation is the product of uncertainty in the estimates of the total sediment transport of the Torata river towards the reservoir of the same name. This problem led us to carry out an exhaustive analysis of all the recorded historical information of: reservoir entry flows and discharges of the same in the period 2001-2016, monitoring of sediments of suspension, sampling of sediments deposited in the river and tail of the reservoir in the years 2015 and 2016 and bathymetries of the Torata reservoir since the beginning of operations. From the wide range of empirical formulas carefully selected according to the restrictions of granulometric distribution of sediments and application in study numbers, three empirical formulas: Ackers & White, Engelund & Hansen modified for non-uniform sediments and Yang. Where the Yang method lower percentages of variation followed by the modified Engelund & Hansen method for non-uniform sediments and finally the Ackers & White method. Numerous researchers warn of high variability in results between different empirical formulas for total sediment transport. However, in the present investigation a variation of the total volume of sediments estimated by empirical methods was obtained versus the volume of sediments observed by bathymetry between 15.5% and 53.7% for the Ackers & White method, between 16.8% and 41.9% for the modified Engelund & Hansen method for non-uniform sediments, 2.4% and 42% for the Yang method and a variability of the order of 16.4% to 34% among the selected methods. Determining the empirical formula of best adjustment to the sedimentological behavior of the Torata basin can be an important contribution to the operation and management of the sediments accumulated in the Torata reservoir in times of maximum avenues.
The present investigation is the product of uncertainty in the estimates of the total sediment transport of the Torata river towards the reservoir of the same name. This problem led us to carry out an exhaustive analysis of all the recorded historical information of: reservoir entry flows and discharges of the same in the period 2001-2016, monitoring of sediments of suspension, sampling of sediments deposited in the river and tail of the reservoir in the years 2015 and 2016 and bathymetries of the Torata reservoir since the beginning of operations. From the wide range of empirical formulas carefully selected according to the restrictions of granulometric distribution of sediments and application in study numbers, three empirical formulas: Ackers & White, Engelund & Hansen modified for non-uniform sediments and Yang. Where the Yang method lower percentages of variation followed by the modified Engelund & Hansen method for non-uniform sediments and finally the Ackers & White method. Numerous researchers warn of high variability in results between different empirical formulas for total sediment transport. However, in the present investigation a variation of the total volume of sediments estimated by empirical methods was obtained versus the volume of sediments observed by bathymetry between 15.5% and 53.7% for the Ackers & White method, between 16.8% and 41.9% for the modified Engelund & Hansen method for non-uniform sediments, 2.4% and 42% for the Yang method and a variability of the order of 16.4% to 34% among the selected methods. Determining the empirical formula of best adjustment to the sedimentological behavior of the Torata basin can be an important contribution to the operation and management of the sediments accumulated in the Torata reservoir in times of maximum avenues.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/4654
Note: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Facultad de Ingeniería Agrícola. Departamento Académico de Recursos Hídricos
Discipline: Ingeniería Agrícola
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Facultad de Ingeniería Agrícola
Grade or title: Ingeniero Agrícola
Juror: Mejía Marcacuzco, Jesús Abel; Espinoza Villar, Raúl Arnaldo; Sánchez Delgado, Miguel Ángel
Register date: 13-Apr-2021
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License