Bibliographic citations
Cano, R., (2023). Pérdidas económicas potenciales en la cadena productiva de mandarinas (Citrus reticulata) por ingreso del Huanglongbing en la Costa Central peruana [Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/6050
Cano, R., Pérdidas económicas potenciales en la cadena productiva de mandarinas (Citrus reticulata) por ingreso del Huanglongbing en la Costa Central peruana []. PE: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/6050
@misc{renati/247165,
title = "Pérdidas económicas potenciales en la cadena productiva de mandarinas (Citrus reticulata) por ingreso del Huanglongbing en la Costa Central peruana",
author = "Cano Lequerica, Rafael",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina",
year = "2023"
}
Peru has established itself as a tangerine exporter mainly to Asia and Europe thanks to its quality. This bonanza is threatened by the entry of the Huanglongbing disease (HLB), reported in countries of the region where it has had disastrous consequences for citrus production. The objective of the thesis was to determine the potential economic losses that the entry of HLB would generate in the mandarin production chain in the Central Coast of Peru (producing provinces of Lima and Ica), in various prospective scenarios for the period 2024 - 2040, estimating the Benefit / Cost ratio of potential economic losses avoided in the event of implementing a National Phytosanitary Program (PNF). In the prospective analysis, a simple Linear Model was used for the trend projection of production, and an epidemiological model for the scenarios with HLB and the impact of the implementation of the PNF. A Benefit / Cost analysis was carried out to calculate the costs associated with the entry of the HLB and the impact of the implementation of the PNF on mandarin crops. The scenario simulations confirm the negative impact of the entry of the HLB in the year 2024 in the direct productive chain of mandarins in the Central Coast, as well as the different levels of economic losses caused according to the level of implementation of the PNF in the mandarin producers of this zone. It is concluded that it is confirmed that the entry of the HLB in the Central Coast would produce a 78% drop in mandarin production in 2040 if the PNF was not applied to limit the harmful effects and to allow productive and commercial activities to continue.
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