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Neira, E., (2019). Coeficiente del cultivo (Kc) del arroz a partir de lisímetros de drenaje en La Molina, Lima-Perú [Tesis, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/4244
Neira, E., Coeficiente del cultivo (Kc) del arroz a partir de lisímetros de drenaje en La Molina, Lima-Perú [Tesis]. : Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina; 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/4244
@mastersthesis{renati/245756,
title = "Coeficiente del cultivo (Kc) del arroz a partir de lisímetros de drenaje en La Molina, Lima-Perú",
author = "Neira Huamán, Elfer",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina",
year = "2019"
}
Title: Coeficiente del cultivo (Kc) del arroz a partir de lisímetros de drenaje en La Molina, Lima-Perú
Authors(s): Neira Huamán, Elfer
Advisor(s): Ramos Fernández, Lía; Rázuri Ramirez, Luis Ramon
Keywords: Arroz
OCDE field: https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.05
Issue Date: 2019
Institution: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina
Abstract: La presente investigación se realizó en el Área Experimental de Riego (AER) de la UNALM, ubicada en el distrito de la Molina – Lima, a una altitud de 243.7 m.s.n.m. Al respecto, se estimó la evapotranspiración de referencia (ETo) con el método FAO Penman-Monteith (Allen et al, 2006) a partir de información obtenida de una estación meteorológica automática Davis y la evapotranspiración del cultivo (ETc) de arroz variedad IR 71706 de duración entre diciembre del 2017 a abril del 2018, se calculó con información obtenida de un lisímetro de drenaje. Se registraron lecturas diarias de riego, variación de humedad del suelo y precipitación para realizar el balance de humedad del suelo y determinar así la evapotranspiración del cultivo y obtener los valores del coeficiente del cultivo durante el ciclo del cultivo. Así se obtuvo la ETc, cuyo valor máximo diario fue de 9.19 mm dia−1 en la fase reproductiva (estado de huso y floración) y el mínimo de 1.35 mm dia−1 en la etapa final del cultivo y un promedio de 5.02 mm dia−1. La ETc total durante la investigación fue de 658.23 mm para 587 macollos m−2 y una altura promedio de 80 cm. Los coeficientes del cultivo Kc inicial, Kc medio y Kc final, variaron en el rango de (0.9, 1.70, 0.84) respectivamente.
The present investigation was carried out in the Experimental Area of Irrigation (EAI) of the UNALM- District of La Molina - Lima, at an altitude of 243.7 m.s.n.m. In this regard, the reference evapotranspiration (ETo) was estimated with the FAO Penman-Monteith method (Allen et al, 2006) from information obtained from a Davis automatic weather station and the crop evapotranspiration (ETc) of rice variety IR 71706 of duration between December 2017 to April 2018, was calculated with information obtained from a drainage lysimeter. Daily irrigation readings, variation of soil moisture and precipitation were recorded to perform the soil moisture balance and thus determine the crop evapotranspiration and obtain the values of the crop coefficient during the crop cycle. Thus the ETc was obtained, whose maximum daily value was 9.19 mm day−1 in the reproductive phase (state of spindle and flowering) and the minimum of 1.35 mm day−1 in the final stage of cultivation and an average of 5.02 mm day−1. The total ETc during the investigation was 658.23 mm for 587 tillers m−2 and an average height of 80 cm. The coefficients of the initial Kc culture, medium Kc and final Kc, varied in the range of (0.9, 1.70, 0.84) respectively.
The present investigation was carried out in the Experimental Area of Irrigation (EAI) of the UNALM- District of La Molina - Lima, at an altitude of 243.7 m.s.n.m. In this regard, the reference evapotranspiration (ETo) was estimated with the FAO Penman-Monteith method (Allen et al, 2006) from information obtained from a Davis automatic weather station and the crop evapotranspiration (ETc) of rice variety IR 71706 of duration between December 2017 to April 2018, was calculated with information obtained from a drainage lysimeter. Daily irrigation readings, variation of soil moisture and precipitation were recorded to perform the soil moisture balance and thus determine the crop evapotranspiration and obtain the values of the crop coefficient during the crop cycle. Thus the ETc was obtained, whose maximum daily value was 9.19 mm day−1 in the reproductive phase (state of spindle and flowering) and the minimum of 1.35 mm day−1 in the final stage of cultivation and an average of 5.02 mm day−1. The total ETc during the investigation was 658.23 mm for 587 tillers m−2 and an average height of 80 cm. The coefficients of the initial Kc culture, medium Kc and final Kc, varied in the range of (0.9, 1.70, 0.84) respectively.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/4244
Note: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Escuela de Posgrado. Maestría en Riego y Drenaje
Discipline: Riego y Drenaje
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Escuela de Posgrado
Grade or title: Magister Scientiae - Riego y Drenaje
Register date: 13-Dec-2019
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License