Bibliographic citations
Bruno, J., (2023). Análisis de fuentes de incertidumbre en los modelos climáticos CMIP6 para las proyecciones climáticas de temperatura y precipitación en Sudamérica [Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/5666
Bruno, J., Análisis de fuentes de incertidumbre en los modelos climáticos CMIP6 para las proyecciones climáticas de temperatura y precipitación en Sudamérica []. PE: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/5666
@misc{renati/243895,
title = "Análisis de fuentes de incertidumbre en los modelos climáticos CMIP6 para las proyecciones climáticas de temperatura y precipitación en Sudamérica",
author = "Bruno Ramirez, Jhonatan Edwin",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina",
year = "2023"
}
Given the reality of climate change, rigorous methods that seek quantitative climate predictions are required, one of which is the calculation of uncertainty in climate models that help decision makers and the scientific community to establish preventive measures. The present study calculates and analyzes the sources of uncertainty of a set of representative climate models of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project in its sixth phase (CMIP6), with spatial resolution 100 km and monthly data, having historical period 1981 - 2010 and Shared Socioeconomic Pathways SSP2-4.5 and SSP5-8.5 in the future period 2015-2100. The study area is South America and the most representative climate models were filtered using two methodologies, the physical part considers the position and intensity of the core of the synoptic systems; Anticyclone of the South East Pacific (APSO), High of Bolivia (AB) and Amazonian Low (BA), and the statistical part was evaluated by Pearson Correlation, Mean Error (BIAS) and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), having as observed model ERA5, the results indicated that the representative climate models are EC-Earth-Consortium, from Europe, E3SM-1-1-ECA, GFDL-ESM4 and NorESM2-MM. The calculation of the sources of uncertainty is defined by the sum of internal variability, model uncertainty and scenario uncertainty, obtained results that the seasonal cumulative precipitation variable in the climate projections indicate that internal variability is the dominant uncertainty factor, the scenario uncertainty varies in each season presenting greater area in spring (SON), the model uncertainty increases continuously until 2100, the seasonal average air temperature indicates that the internal variability is dominant until 2050, because the scenario uncertainty has an impact on the region it increases continuously until 2100, unlike the model uncertainty that increases until 2050 and then decreases.
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License