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Medina, J., Robles, J. (2022). Estudio de prefactibilidad para la instalación de una planta procesadora de cebolla (Allium cepa) liofilizada [Universidad de Lima]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12724/17165
Medina, J., Robles, J. Estudio de prefactibilidad para la instalación de una planta procesadora de cebolla (Allium cepa) liofilizada []. PE: Universidad de Lima; 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12724/17165
@misc{renati/235111,
title = "Estudio de prefactibilidad para la instalación de una planta procesadora de cebolla (Allium cepa) liofilizada",
author = "Robles Zapata, Joel Anthony",
publisher = "Universidad de Lima",
year = "2022"
}
Title: Estudio de prefactibilidad para la instalación de una planta procesadora de cebolla (Allium cepa) liofilizada
Other Titles: Prefactibility study for the installation of a freeze – dried Onion (Allium Cepa) processing plant
Authors(s): Medina Ramos, Jose Manuel; Robles Zapata, Joel Anthony
Advisor(s): Almandoz Núñez, Ana María
Keywords: Cebolla; Liofilización; Estudios de prefactibilidad; Freeze-drying; Prefeasibility studies; Onions
OCDE field: https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.11.04
Issue Date: 2022
Institution: Universidad de Lima
Abstract: El presente trabajo de investigación muestra el estudio de prefactibilidad de la instalación de una planta procesadora de cebolla liofilizada en la región de Lima y busca determinar su viabilidad de mercado, técnica y económica. El proyecto se enfoca en la técnica de liofilización, que es un método de deshidratación que permitirá conservar las propiedades organolépticas de la cebolla, ofreciendo así un producto de alta calidad y natural. El mercado objetivo al cual va dirigido el producto está conformado por empresas del rubro de comida procesada instantánea que tengan como insumo la cebolla, que se dirijan a personas dentro del NSE A o B con un estilo de vida saludable. Se determinó una demanda del proyecto para el último año de 14,986 cajas de 10 kilos con 20 bolsitas de 500 g. cada una. Por medio del método de ranking de factores, se obtuvo como mejor ubicación para la planta industrial, el distrito de Chilca, el cual pertenece al departamento de Lima. Se escogió principalmente este distrito por su cercanía al mercado objetivo, y por la capacidad hídrica y eléctrica. El tamaño de planta se determina por el tamaño – mercado, los recursos productivos no son limitantes para el proyecto y permiten atender la demanda, además se cuenta con la tecnología necesaria para cumplir con la producción. Se determino como actividad cuello de botella la liofilización, esta a su vez determino la capacidad de planta en 15,941 cajas de 10 kg de producto terminado. Finalmente, una vez dimensionado el proyecto, se obtuvo una inversión total de 5,690,871 soles, de lo cual 70% será aporte propio y el resto se financiará. Asimismo, se obtuvo un VAN financiero de 3,968,928 soles y un TIR financiero de 40.37%. En conclusión, el proyecto es financiera y económicamente viable.
The present research work shows the pre-feasibility study for the installation of a processing plant of lyophilized onion located in the Lima region and seeks to determine its market, technical and economic viability. The research work is focused on the technique of freeze drying, which is a dehydration method that conserve the organoleptic properties of the onions, thus offering a natural premium product. The target market, which the product is aimed at. It is conformed by processed food companies that have the onion as input and customers belonging to the A and B socioeconomic level with a healthy lifestyle. The project demand for the last year of the project was 14,986 boxes of lyophilized onion that contain 20 bags of 500 grams each one. The factor ranking method was used to determine the ideal location to the installation of the plant. The result of this was Chilca district, which is in the department of Lima. This district was mainly chosen because of its proximity to the target market and due to water and electrical capacity. The size of the plant is determined by the size - market, the productive resources are not limiting for the project and allow to satisfy the demand, in addition, the necessary technology is available to satisfy the production. Lyophilization was determined as a bottleneck activity, it also determined the capacity of the plant in 15,941 boxes of 10 kilograms of finished product. Finally, once the project dimensioning was completed, the total investment of the project was 5,690,871 soles, 70% will come from own contribution and the rest will be financed. It also calculated a financial NPV 3,968,928 soles and a financial IRR 40.37%. In conclusion, the project is financially and economically viable.
The present research work shows the pre-feasibility study for the installation of a processing plant of lyophilized onion located in the Lima region and seeks to determine its market, technical and economic viability. The research work is focused on the technique of freeze drying, which is a dehydration method that conserve the organoleptic properties of the onions, thus offering a natural premium product. The target market, which the product is aimed at. It is conformed by processed food companies that have the onion as input and customers belonging to the A and B socioeconomic level with a healthy lifestyle. The project demand for the last year of the project was 14,986 boxes of lyophilized onion that contain 20 bags of 500 grams each one. The factor ranking method was used to determine the ideal location to the installation of the plant. The result of this was Chilca district, which is in the department of Lima. This district was mainly chosen because of its proximity to the target market and due to water and electrical capacity. The size of the plant is determined by the size - market, the productive resources are not limiting for the project and allow to satisfy the demand, in addition, the necessary technology is available to satisfy the production. Lyophilization was determined as a bottleneck activity, it also determined the capacity of the plant in 15,941 boxes of 10 kilograms of finished product. Finally, once the project dimensioning was completed, the total investment of the project was 5,690,871 soles, 70% will come from own contribution and the rest will be financed. It also calculated a financial NPV 3,968,928 soles and a financial IRR 40.37%. In conclusion, the project is financially and economically viable.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12724/17165
Discipline: Ingeniería Industrial
Grade or title grantor: Universidad de Lima. Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura
Grade or title: Ingeniero Industrial
Juror: Arroyo Gordillo, Pedro Antonio; Flores Pérez, Alberto Enrique; Almandoz Núñez, Ana María; Luna Victoria León, Gustavo Adolfo
Register date: 6-Dec-2022
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License