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Castro, R., Monterroso, S. (2023). Evaluación del comportamiento hidráulico de válvulas tipo Tesla de diseño y construcción artesanal. [Universidad Andina del Cusco]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/6338
Castro, R., Monterroso, S. Evaluación del comportamiento hidráulico de válvulas tipo Tesla de diseño y construcción artesanal. []. PE: Universidad Andina del Cusco; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/6338
@misc{renati/22366,
title = "Evaluación del comportamiento hidráulico de válvulas tipo Tesla de diseño y construcción artesanal.",
author = "Monterroso Monrroy, Saúl",
publisher = "Universidad Andina del Cusco",
year = "2023"
}
Title: Evaluación del comportamiento hidráulico de válvulas tipo Tesla de diseño y construcción artesanal.
Authors(s): Castro Triveño, Raúl Nicolás; Monterroso Monrroy, Saúl
Advisor(s): Salas Fortón, Edson Julio
Keywords: Válvula Tesla; Perdida de carga; Sistema de goteo
OCDE field: https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.01.00
Issue Date: 21-Dec-2023
Institution: Universidad Andina del Cusco
Abstract: La investigación “Evaluación del comportamiento hidráulico de válvulas tipo Tesla de
Diseño y construcción artesanal” tiene como fin evaluar el comportamiento de válvulas de
diferentes longitudes, de construcción artesanal, tallados en madera partiendo del modelo inicial
que obedece a la patente impuesta por Nikola Tesla.
Dentro de los estudios realizados a las válvulas de construcción artesanal, se analiza su
funcionamiento en cuanto a presiones, velocidades y perdidas de carga utilizando para ello la
carga de la red pública, baldes de presión o presión controlada, este estudio se mide teniendo
en cuenta el sentido de la válvula en la que presenta restricciones al paso del fluido como en el
sentido que la válvula no presenta restricciones al paso del fluido.
El primer análisis se realiza con las válvulas de igual sección transversal pero con
longitudes de 0,50 m. y 1,00 m. en cuanto a velocidades de flujo, y caudales de entrada y salida
de la válvula, realizado con la ayuda de un caudalímetro proporcionado por la empresa
prestadora de servicio SEDA CUSCO, donde se evalúan los datos proporcionados por el equipo
producto de la conexión realizada a la red pública de la ciudad, obteniendo datos donde se
aprecia la disminución de presiones y velocidades haciendo uso de la válvula en ambos
sentidos.
El segundo análisis es del fluido de la válvula de dimensiones de 0,50 m. y 1,00 m. de
manera cacera, haciendo uso de la presión que ejercen los fluidos provenientes de la gravedad,
teniendo en cuenta la utilización de elementos caseros como cronómetros, valdes de presión,
cinta métrica.
En ambas pruebas se observa que los datos conseguidos arrojan resultados alentadores
donde se aprecia la disminución de las presiones, velocidades y perdida de carga en las válvulas
utilizadas, los resultados tienen carácter innovador, concluyendo que la hipótesis planteada en
cuanto a la evaluación del comportamiento de las válvulas es positiva.
La investigación contribuye en la evaluación del comportamiento hidráulico de la
válvula tipo Tesla de fabricación artesanal, con el fin de poder sugerir su utilización, que luego
de evaluar los resultados podría ser usado en sistemas con baja presión, como por ejemplo
sistemas de riego, curado de concreto, abastecimiento de sistemas de goteo o similares.
The investigation "Evaluation of the hydraulic behavior of Tesla-type valves of Design and handmade construction" evaluates the behavior of valves of different lejngths and of handmade construction, carved in wood starting from the initial model that obeys the patent imposed by Nikola Tesla. Within the studies carried out on the valves of artisan construction, their operation is analyzed in terms of pressures, speeds and load losses using for this the load of the public network, pressure buckets or controlled pressure, this study is measured taking into account the direction of the valve in which it presents restrictions to the passage of the fluid and in the direction that the valve does not present restrictions to the passage of the fluid. The first analysis is carried out with the valves of the same cross section but with lengths of 0.50 m. and 1.00 m. in terms of flow speeds, and inlet and outlet flow of the valve, carried out with the help of a flow meter provided by the service provider company SEDA CUSCO, where the data provided by the equipment resulting from the connection made to the public network of the city, obtaining data where the decrease in pressures and speeds can be seen using the valve in both directions. The second analysis is of the fluid from the valve with dimensions of 0.50 m. and 1.00 m. in a homely way, making use of the pressure exerted by fluids coming from gravity, taking into account the use of homemade elements such as stopwatches, pressure valves, tape measure. In both tests it is observed that the data obtained show encouraging results where the decrease in pressures, speeds and loss of load in the valves used is appreciated, the results are innovative, concluding that the hypothesis raised regarding the evaluation of the behavior of the valves is positive. The research contributes to the evaluation of the hydraulic behavior of the handcrafted Tesla-type valve, in order to be able to suggest its use, which after evaluating the results could be used in low-pressure systems, such as irrigation systems, curing of concrete, supply of drip systems or similar.
The investigation "Evaluation of the hydraulic behavior of Tesla-type valves of Design and handmade construction" evaluates the behavior of valves of different lejngths and of handmade construction, carved in wood starting from the initial model that obeys the patent imposed by Nikola Tesla. Within the studies carried out on the valves of artisan construction, their operation is analyzed in terms of pressures, speeds and load losses using for this the load of the public network, pressure buckets or controlled pressure, this study is measured taking into account the direction of the valve in which it presents restrictions to the passage of the fluid and in the direction that the valve does not present restrictions to the passage of the fluid. The first analysis is carried out with the valves of the same cross section but with lengths of 0.50 m. and 1.00 m. in terms of flow speeds, and inlet and outlet flow of the valve, carried out with the help of a flow meter provided by the service provider company SEDA CUSCO, where the data provided by the equipment resulting from the connection made to the public network of the city, obtaining data where the decrease in pressures and speeds can be seen using the valve in both directions. The second analysis is of the fluid from the valve with dimensions of 0.50 m. and 1.00 m. in a homely way, making use of the pressure exerted by fluids coming from gravity, taking into account the use of homemade elements such as stopwatches, pressure valves, tape measure. In both tests it is observed that the data obtained show encouraging results where the decrease in pressures, speeds and loss of load in the valves used is appreciated, the results are innovative, concluding that the hypothesis raised regarding the evaluation of the behavior of the valves is positive. The research contributes to the evaluation of the hydraulic behavior of the handcrafted Tesla-type valve, in order to be able to suggest its use, which after evaluating the results could be used in low-pressure systems, such as irrigation systems, curing of concrete, supply of drip systems or similar.
Link to repository: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/6338
Discipline: Ingeniería Civil
Grade or title grantor: Universidad Andina del Cusco. Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura
Grade or title: Ingeniero Civil
Juror: Alvarez Monterola, Walter Roberto; Rios Rabelo, Jose Luis; Gutierrez Carlotto, Ed; Gonzalez Mamany, Nico Yheison
Register date: 7-May-2024
This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License