Citas bibligráficas
Gibaja, Y., (2019). Características epidemiológicas, clínicas y microbiológicas de la infección del tracto urinario en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital Nacional Adolfo Guevara Velasco Essalud-Cusco, 2018 [Tesis, Universidad Andina del Cusco]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/2581
Gibaja, Y., Características epidemiológicas, clínicas y microbiológicas de la infección del tracto urinario en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital Nacional Adolfo Guevara Velasco Essalud-Cusco, 2018 [Tesis]. : Universidad Andina del Cusco; 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12557/2581
@misc{renati/21156,
title = "Características epidemiológicas, clínicas y microbiológicas de la infección del tracto urinario en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital Nacional Adolfo Guevara Velasco Essalud-Cusco, 2018",
author = "Gibaja Cconislla, Yury Leo",
publisher = "Universidad Andina del Cusco",
year = "2019"
}
Introduction: Urinary tract infection is one of the most frequent medical complications in pregnancy, anywhere in the world; significantly affecting the mother and the product of pregnancy and generates a serious public health problem. Objective: To determine the epidemiology, clinical and microbiological characteristics of urinary tract infection in pregnant women treated at The Adolfo Guevara Velasco Essalud National Hospital -Cusco Methodology: A non-experimental, descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective study performed at the Adolfo Guevara Velasco National Hospital during the period January to December of 2018 in 239 pregnant women with a diagnosis of urinary tract infection who met the criteria selection. A review of medical record was made, a database was entered, SPSS version 24 was used for data processing, with descriptive and basic inferential statistics. Results: Of the 239 pregnant women; 64% are older than or equal to 30 years; 74.5% have a higher level of education; 37.7% of the civil status was cohabiting; 38.1% had a housewife occupation, the most frequent clinical form was cystitis with 52.3%; pelvic pain with 69.9%, lumbar pain with 48.5% and dysuria with 42.7% were the predominant symptoms; 43.1% were in the third trimester of gestational age; in 51% there were no associated complications; However, the threat of preterm delivery was the most frequent with 17.6%, the only isolated germ was Escherichia coli with 14.6%; and was sensitive to Carbapenems, Cephalosporins, Norfloxacin and Nitrofurantoin; and resistant to Ampicillin and Trimetroprim / sulfamethoxazole Conclusion: The infection of the urinary tract was more frequent in pregnant women with age greater than or equal to 30 years, with higher education, cohabiting; the predominant clinical form was cistitis, the predominant symptoms were pelvic pain, back pain and dysuria; in the III trimester of pregnancy; the threat of preterm delivery was the most frequent complication; E. coli, was the only isolated etiologic agent; and was sensitive to Carbapenems, Cephalosporins, Norfloxacin and Nitrofurantoin; and resistant to Ampicillin and Trimetroprim / sulfamethoxazole
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