Bibliographic citations
Zambrano, L., Buendía, N. (2022). Factores de riesgo y tipos de parálisis cerebral en pacientes atendidos de terapia física y rehabilitación de la Clínica San Juan De Dios, Iquitos 2021 [Tesis, Universidad Científica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14503/2385
Zambrano, L., Buendía, N. Factores de riesgo y tipos de parálisis cerebral en pacientes atendidos de terapia física y rehabilitación de la Clínica San Juan De Dios, Iquitos 2021 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Científica del Perú; 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14503/2385
@misc{renati/196178,
title = "Factores de riesgo y tipos de parálisis cerebral en pacientes atendidos de terapia física y rehabilitación de la Clínica San Juan De Dios, Iquitos 2021",
author = "Buendía Rivera, Noé",
publisher = "Universidad Científica del Perú",
year = "2022"
}
The present research aimed to determine the risk factors and types of cerebral palsy in Patients of the Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation service of the San Juan De Dios Clinic, Iquitos 2021; with a sample of 125 patients of both sexes; the methodology was of descriptive study approach of observational type, of nonexperimental design, cross-sectional; the instrument used was the form of Ojeda Berru, Elizabeth 2010.; the results were: According to the sociodemographic characteristics is the male sex with 60.8% has a higher frequency of cerebral palsy compared to the female sex with 39.2%, the largest group of patients with cerebral palsy attending the San Juan de Dios clinic corresponds to the group of 0-3 years with 38.4%.We found a significant frequency of risk factors in the different stages; in the prenatal stage: toxoplasmosis 4.8% and congenital malformations 4.8%; in the Perinatal stage: RH incompatibility. 10.5% and Perinatal Asphyxia 8.8%; and in the postnatal stage: Encephalopathy and CNS infections.15.2% and Neonatal Hypoxia 4.5%, Depending on age, we most frequently observed risk factors such as Encephalopathy and CNS infections.14.6%, in the 0-3 year group; RH incompatibility. 12.5% in the 4-7 year old group and perinatal asphyxia 14.3% in the 8-11 age group. The most frequent type of cerebral palsy is the spastic type with 58.4%; According to the types of cerebral palsy according to age, the spastic type is observed higher frequency in the age group of 0-3 years 43.80% and of the mixed type 44.4% in the group of 4- 7 years respectively, we also observed a high percentage of patients with cerebral palsy of ataxic type 35.3% in the age group 0-3 years and according to sex a higher frequency of the spastic type is observed 65.75% in the male sex and of the mixed type 66.6% in the female sex.
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