Bibliographic citations
Anaya, R., (2024). Entre la legitimidad y la legitimación del Sistema Político Peruano: estudios psicopolíticos sobre las creencias y actitudes constitutivas de la legitimidad política en un contexto de debilitamiento democrático [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/29331
Anaya, R., Entre la legitimidad y la legitimación del Sistema Político Peruano: estudios psicopolíticos sobre las creencias y actitudes constitutivas de la legitimidad política en un contexto de debilitamiento democrático []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2024. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/29331
@phdthesis{renati/1662072,
title = "Entre la legitimidad y la legitimación del Sistema Político Peruano: estudios psicopolíticos sobre las creencias y actitudes constitutivas de la legitimidad política en un contexto de debilitamiento democrático",
author = "Anaya Rosales, Rogger Holfre",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2024"
}
This doctoral thesis consists of three empirical studies whose general objective is to analyze the beliefs and attitudes towards the constitutive principles of political legitimacy in a context of democratic weakening such as the Peruvian case. Legitimacy is approached as a central attribute of democracy, proposing a distinction between the concepts of legitimacy and legitimization of a political system. The thesis is developed in the context of Peru's democratic weakening, where an uncritical acceptance of the political system by important sectors of the population can be observed. This is discussed within the framework of the dominant political agreement in Peru, which is characterized by the adoption of neoliberalism as a doctrine. In this scenario, the first qualitative study attempts to understand the constitutive dimensions of political legitimacy from the perspective of citizens. The second instrumental study develops a psychometric scale to measure attitudes toward the construction of political legitimacy, highlighting two dimensions: orientation to the common good and orientation to deliberative consensus. The third correlational study analyzes the psychosocial and psychopolitical correlates of attitudes toward political legitimacy, relating them to variables such as political ideology, perceptions of system legitimacy, and attitudes toward democracy. Overall, the research shows how citizenship is related to the principles on which the legitimacy of a democratic system is constituted, and how these perceptions are influenced by ideological and psychopolitical factors in the current Peruvian context.
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