Bibliographic citations
Tamayo, J., (2023). Políticas públicas de subsidios para promover el acceso universal al suministro energético en el Perú: Los casos del vale de descuento FISE y el MCTER [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/24205
Tamayo, J., Políticas públicas de subsidios para promover el acceso universal al suministro energético en el Perú: Los casos del vale de descuento FISE y el MCTER []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/24205
@mastersthesis{renati/15604,
title = "Políticas públicas de subsidios para promover el acceso universal al suministro energético en el Perú: Los casos del vale de descuento FISE y el MCTER",
author = "Tamayo Pacheco, Jesus Francisco Roberto",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2023"
}
This research evaluates the convenience of the energy subsidy mechanisms applied by the Peruvian State. Specifically, two of them are analyzed: the "FISE Discount Voucher" and the "Residential Electricity Tariff Compensation Mechanism" (MCTER). The general objective of the research is to determine the effectiveness of these two current energy subsidy policy mechanisms, by evaluating whether these two subsidy schemes comply with the objectives of universal energy access and energy inclusion. This analysis is contextualized in the framework of the National Energy Policy 2010-2040, in which Peru has set as a goal to achieve a high degree of energy access and use for its entire population. The two aforementioned subsidy schemes will be analyzed from both the framework of universal energy access policies and from the approach of the theory of energy tariff regulation. For this purpose, the internal mechanism of each subsidy is studied and how it has been implemented over the years. It is concluded that the two subsidies aforementioned in the Peruvian energy sector do not meet the objectives of universal access to energy and energy inclusion. This is basically because they are not optimally effectiveness in their structure and application (efficacy being understood as the fulfillment of the objectives of universal access to energy) It is also concluded that the effectiveness and fairness of these subsidies can be improved with an adequate restructuring of their design. In addition, alternative regulatory policies for improvements have been identified that could help to reduce the gap in universal access to both LPG and electricity. These would lead to an improvement in the effectiveness and fairness of this type of measures, such as energy subsidies, regarding the fulfillment of objectives of universal energy access and energy inclusion.
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