Bibliographic citations
Lino, L., (2016). Factores de riesgo de mortalidad neonatal en prematuros menores de 32 semanas en el hospital Belén de Trujillo periodo 2012 - 2015 [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/2190
Lino, L., Factores de riesgo de mortalidad neonatal en prematuros menores de 32 semanas en el hospital Belén de Trujillo periodo 2012 - 2015 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2016. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/2190
@misc{renati/1349675,
title = "Factores de riesgo de mortalidad neonatal en prematuros menores de 32 semanas en el hospital Belén de Trujillo periodo 2012 - 2015",
author = "Lino Montenegro, Luis Arturo",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2016"
}
To determine whether neonatal sepsis, intraventricular hemorrhage, hyaline membrane disease, congenital heart disease, very low birth weight, extreme low birth weight and vaginal delivery are risk factors for neonatal mortality in preterm infants less than 32 weeks Belen Hospital in Trujillo. Material and Methods: An observational retrospective study of cases and controls were carried out. The study population consisted of 240 neonates according to inclusion and exclusion criteria established and divided into two groups: with neonatal mortality and neonatal mortality without. Results: The statistical analysis of the variables studied as risk factors were: neonatal sepsis (OR 1.41, CI 0.69 - 2.89; p> 0.05), intraventricular hemorrhage (OR: 3.25, CI: 1.63 - 6.46; p <0.05), hyaline membrane disease (OR: 11.54, CI 3.48 - 38.28; p <0.05), congenital heart disease (OR: 0.86, CI 0.43 - 1.71), very low birth weight (OR : 0.15, CI: 0.08 - 0.30; p <0.05), extreme low birth weight (OR: 7.09, CI 3.72 - 13.51; p <0.05) and vaginal delivery (OR: 1.88; CI: 1.03 - 3.42; p <0.05). In multivariate analysis statistical significance was found in Intraventricular hemorrhage (p <0.05, CI 1.20 - 6.26), Hyaline membrane disease (p <0.001; CI: 3.36 - 67.79), Extreme low birth weight (p <0.01 CI: 3.36 - 14.04) and vaginal delivery (p <0.05, CI 1.07 - 4.47). Conclusions: Intraventricular hemorrhage, hyaline membrane disease, the extreme low birth weight and vaginal delivery are risk factors for neonatal mortality in infants less than 32 weeks at the Belen Hospital in Trujillo.
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